100 



WOOD AND FOREST. 



Habitat. 



22 



KEDWOOD. COAST EEDWOOD. SEQUOIA. 

 Sequoia sempervirens (Lambert) Endlicher. 



Sequoia, latinized from Sequoiah, a Cherokee Indian; sempervirens 

 means ever living. 



Habitat: (See map) ; 

 best in southern Oregon 

 and northern California, 

 near coast. 



Characteristics of the 

 Tree: Height, 200'-340'; 

 diameter, 10'- 15', rarely 

 25'; clean trunk, much 

 buttressed and swollen at 

 base, somewhat fluted, 

 branches very high; bark, 

 very thick, 6"-12", round- 

 ed ridges, dark scales 

 falling reveal inner red 

 bark; leaves, small, two- 

 ranked; cones, small, 1" 

 long. 



Appearance of Wood: 



Color, red, turning to 

 brown on seasoning, sap- 

 wood whitish ; non-por- 

 ous ; rings, distinct ; 

 grain, straight; rays, nu- 

 merous, very obscure ; non- 

 resinous. 



Leaf. 



