ELECTROLYTIC DISSOCIATION 43 



mount. On the other hand, Pickering's explanations of the 

 phenomena of freezing are extremely complex, and I am not 

 aware of any positive attempt to explain facts like diffusion 

 upon them. The thermo-chemical phenomena might be 

 fairly explained by Pickering's reasoning. 



LITERATURE 



1883. S. Arrhenius, Sur la conductibilite galvanique des Electrolytes. 

 Bihang til Kong. Vet. Ak. Vorh. 1884, Stockholm. 



1884. Theorie chimique des Electrolytes. 



Van't Hoff, Etudes de dynamique chimique. Amsterdam. 



1884. Bonty, Sur la conductibilite, etc., Journ. de Physique (2) 3, 325, 

 333. 



1885. Report of the British Association Committee on Electrolysis, 

 British Association Report, pp. 723-772. 



Pickering, Proc. Chem. Soc. 1, p. 122. 



1886. H. E. Armstrong, President's Address, Section C of British 

 Association of 1885, in Proc. Royal Soc. 40, 268. 



Report of Electrolysis Committee for 1886, British Association Re- 

 port, pp. 308-389, containing criticisms and replies by Lodge, Kohlrausch, 

 Arrhenius, Bonty, as well as abstracts of papers appearing elsewhere. 



1887. Sv. Arrhenius, Einfluss der Neutralsalze auf Verseifungsgeschwind- 

 igkeit, Zeit. physik. Chem. 1, 110. Innere Reibung verdiinnter wdssriger 

 Losungen, ibid. 285. Theorie der isohydrischen Losungen, Wied. Ann. 

 Phys. Chem. 30, 54. 



S. IT. Pickering, The Influence of Temperature on the Heat of Dissolution 

 of Salts, Journ. Chem. Soc. 51, p. 290. 



Mendeleeff , Specifisches Gewicht der Schwefelsdurelosungen, Zeit.-physik. 

 Chem. 1, 273. 



Bonty, Sur la conductibilite, etc., Journ. de Physique (2) 6, p. 6. 



Van 't Hoff, Ueber osmotischen Druck, Zeit. physik. Chem. 1, 500. 



1888. British Association Report of Electrolysis Committee, by O. J. 

 Lodge, p. 351. Answers, by H. E. Armstrong and S. Arrhenius. 



Ostwald, Zur Theorie der Elektrolyte, Zeit. physik. Chem. 2, 36, 270. 



Planck, Ueber Gleichgevrichtszustande, etc., Wied. Ann. Phys. Chem. 34, 

 149. 



E. Wiedemann, Ueber die Hypothese der Dissociation, etc., Zeit. physik. 

 Chem. 2, 241. 



Ostwald, Reply, ibid. 243. 



Planck, Reply to Wiedemann, ibid. 343. 



Arrhenius, Theorie der isohydrischen Losungen, ibid. 284. Gefrierpunkte 

 verdiinnter wdssriger Losungen, ibid. 491. 



de Vries, Osmotische Versuche, ibid. 415. 



Nernst, Zur Kinetik der Losungen, ibid. 613. 



