384 



INDEX 



344; mutability, 323-4, 332-3; 

 opinion of Lamarck, 228, 229, 

 335; opponent of saltation, 

 340; opposition, 14; pangene- 

 sis, 65, 169, 201, 344; parallel- 

 ism of thought (Wallace), 6, 

 345-8; permanence of species, 

 302; selection, 296, (artificial) 

 333-4, (natural) 322, 327, 

 328, 336, 340, 341, 343, (sex- 

 ual) 334; struggle for exist- 

 ence, 334, 340-1; survival, 

 355; theories, 23, 73, 260, 328; 

 Wells's theories, 320; uni- 

 formity, 330; use and disuse, 

 345; variation, 334, 342, 343, 

 347; volumes, 211, 295, 296, 

 318, 320, 332, 334, 338, 341, 

 342, 344, 345, 348; voyage, 

 325, 330-4. 

 Darwin, Erasmus, 9, 16, 26, 167, 

 189, 201, 202-18, 224, 225, 254, 

 314, 329, 340; abiogenesis, 203, 

 204, 352; artificial selection, 

 208; causation, 209, 211, 212, 

 214, 354; cell doctrine, 180; 

 coloration, 208, 210, 214; com- 

 parative anatomy, 208; cross 

 fertilization, 204 ; embryology, 

 207, 208; environment, 208; 

 evolution, 185, 203, 206, 217- 

 18, (word) 21; filament, 209, 

 210, 211, 352; generation, 207- 

 14; hand, 205; indebtedness to 

 predecessors, 4, 9, 202-3; ir- 

 ritability, 212; Lamarckian 

 theory, 206 ; modification, 206, 

 213; mutability, 209; mutila- 

 tions, 208; opposition to Bon- 

 net, 174; origin of life, 207, 

 of man, 184, 204-5, of spe- 

 cies, 210-11, 214; perfecting 

 tendency, 210-11 ; poet of evo- 

 lution, 63, 202; population 

 checks, 206; relation to La- 

 marck, 222; selection (sex- 

 ual), 209; struggle for exist- 

 ence, 205-6, 353; survival of 

 fittest, 205, 355, 356; trans- 



f ormism, 212 ; transmission, 

 209, 213, 240, 355; unity of 

 type, 208 ; use and disuse, 328 ; 

 volumes, 174, 202, 203, 207, 

 208, 212, 213, 214, 217, 222, 

 223, 224, 232, 271, 332; wants 

 of animals, 209-10, 211, 213. 

 Darwinism, Darwinismus, antic- 

 ipation, 5, 14, 23, 88, 251, 299; 

 Bruno, 125; Empedocles, 55; 

 Geoffroy, 260; reception, 324; 

 versified by Tennyson and 

 Browning, 63. 

 Da Vinci, 119-21, 130, 132. 

 D'Azyr, Vicq, 33; unity of plan, 



318. 

 De Blainville, palaeontologist, 



282. 

 De CandoUe, botanist, 282; ge- 

 ographic distribution, 335 ; 

 struggle for existence, 340, 

 353. 

 Deduction, 264; Greek method, 

 24, 42; Lamarck, 254; Schel- 

 ling, 155-6, 182, 257. See Rea- 

 soning. 

 Degeneration, 32, 80, 193, 195, 

 226, 318, 354; defined, 22, 34; 

 Goethe, 275; history, 34, 35; 

 Kant, 150; Linnaeus, 188; 

 Owen, 319; Treviranus, 288. 

 See Denaturee. 

 Degradation, defined, 23; Geof- 

 froy, 257, 262; Lamarck, 231, 

 233, 246. 

 Degraff, discoverer of ovum, 36. 

 D'Halloy, 16, 307. 

 D'Holbach, Bible of atheism, 



170. 

 De Lanessan, 196, 198, 223. 

 De Maillet, 15, 179, 204; antici- 

 pation of Lamarckism, 164; 

 contribution to evolution, 167; 

 environment, 164-5; habit, 

 164-5; interpretation of Gen- 

 esis, 166, 167; modification, 

 164; origin of life, 166, 352, 

 353, of species, 164; recogni- 



