INDEX 



393 



dental anatomy, 283, 31C; 

 Ur-Schleim theory, 182-i; 

 volumes, 160, 180, 181, 182. 



Ontogeny, Goethe, 270-1. 



Order in Nature, 81, 8M); Her- 

 aclitus, 100; vs. fortuity, 84. 



Organs, origin of, Goethe, 274; 

 horns, 209; Kant, 274; La- 

 marck, 241, 242. 



Orientals, characteristics, 62, 

 98; metempsychosis, 126. 



Origin of Life, 18, 352-3; Anax- 

 agoras, 60, 62; Anaximenes, 

 50; Augustine, 109; by devel- 

 opment, 21 ; contribution of 

 geology, 30; de Maillet, 166; 

 Democritus, 59; Diogenes, 50; 

 E. Darwin, 207; Empedocles, 

 52, 54; Greek research, 99; 

 Lamarck, 252; Lucretius, 92- 

 3, 95-6; Oken, 162, 182-3; 

 Robinet, 179; Thales, 46; 

 Xenophanes, 50-1. See Abio- 

 genesis. Biogenesis, Cell Doc- 

 trine, Ur-Schleim Theory. 



Origin of Man, 31, 49, 353; An- 

 aximander, 47-8; Buffon, 184; 

 Chambers, 31.3-14; E. Dar- 

 win, 184, 204-5; Greek stud- 

 ies, 45, 64; Kant, 150; La- 

 marck, 184; Oken, 184; Xe- 

 nophanes, 50-1. 



Origin of Species, 27, 131, 174, 

 211, 343; Darwin, 328, 331, 

 343, (volume) 295, 296, 312, 

 318, 323, 324, .332, 334, 336, 

 338, 339, 342, 344, 348; de 

 Maillet, 164; de Maupertuis, 

 168, 169; E. Darwin, 210-11, 

 214; Herbert, 309; investiga- 

 tion, 256: Lamarck, 227, 250; 

 Linnaeus, 188; Matthew, 322; 

 Naudin, 296; New World, 

 198-9; Owen, 318-19; St. 

 Vincent, 292-3; speculations, 

 132; Suarez, 128; Treviranus, 

 290-1. 



Osborn, volumes, 62, 98, 106, 

 191, 323, 327, 345, 348. 



Owen, 13, 16, 316-19; anatomy, 

 316; appreciation of Goethe, 

 268; degeneration, 319; form, 

 matter, 317; internal jjcrfect- 

 ing princii)le, 3()<); riKMlifica- 

 tion, 318; oi)p()n('nt of Dar- 

 win, 318; origin of species, 

 318-19; progressionist, 312; 

 skull structure, 267, 316-17; 

 special creation, 317; trans- 

 mutation, 318; unity of plan, 

 318, 351-2; views, 282; vol- 

 ume, 318. 



Packard, estimate of Lamarck, 

 249; volume, 226. 



Palaeontology, 26, 163, 176, 221; 

 contribution to evolution, 20; 

 Cuvier (founder), 278, 279; 

 da Vinci, 119-20; Owen, 317; 

 rudiments, 119-20, 130, 201, 

 250. See Fossils. 



Pangenesis, Aristotle, 75; Buf- 

 fon, 201, 207; Darwin, 169, 

 344; de Maupertuis, 168; 

 Greek anticipation, 65; theo- 

 rists, 344. 



Parallelism of Thought, 6; Dar- 

 win-Wallace, 223, 345-8; La- 

 marck-E. Darwin, 223, 225-6, 

 232; struggle for existence, 

 53. 



Parmenides, 43, 71 ; causation, 

 51; origin of man, 51, 



Parthenogenesis, Bonnet, 175. 



Pascal, 25; GeofiFroy's interpre- 

 tation, 146. 



Pasteur, 38. 



Peale, Rembrandt, 256. 



Perfectibility, Perfecting Prin- 

 ciple, 80, 178, 350; Aristotle, 

 77, 82, 142; Bruno, 123, 124, 

 142; Herder, 153; Leibnitz, 

 20, 123, 142. 



Perigenesis, Haeckel, 169. 



Peripatetics, 43, 89. 



Perrier, 170, 257, 259; attrac- 

 tion and repulsion, 171; on 



