138 CATALOGUE OF UNGULATES 



SEDIS. 



Capra raddei, Matschie, Sitzber. Ges. nat. Freunde, 1901, p. 32; 

 Satunin, Mitt. Kaukas. Mus. vol. ii, p. 82, 1905 ; Dinnik, Zool. 

 Beob. vol. xlix, p. 321, 1908. 



Typical locality upper part of Ingur Valley, Caucasus. 

 Both Satunin and Dinnik are of opinion that this is not 

 a distinct form. 



III. CAPKA PYKENAICA. 



Capra pyrenaica, Schinz, N. Denkschr. schweiz. Ges. vol. ii, p. 9, 

 pis. ii, iii, 1838 ; Blasius, Sdugeth. Deutschl. p. 480, 1857 ; Busk, 

 Trans. Zool. Soc. vol. x, p. 118, 1877 ; Flower and Garson, Cat. 

 Osteol. Mus. B. Coll. . Surg. p. 250, 1884 ; Lydekker, Cat. Foss. 

 Mamm. Brit. Mus. pt. ii, p. 41, 1885, Wild Oxen, Sheep, and 

 Goats, p. 253, pi. xxii, 1898, Great and Small Game of Europe, 

 etc. p. 149, 1901; Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1886, p. 315; 

 Nathusius, Zool. Anzeig. 1888, p. 333 ; Chapman and Buck, Wild 

 Spain, p. 129, 1893 ; Ward, Records of Big Game, p. 228, 1896, 

 ed. 6, p. 381, 1910; Camerano, Mem. Ac. Sci. Torino, ser. 2, 

 vol. Ivi, p. 284, 1906 ; Carruccio, Boll. Soc. Zool. ital. ser. 2, 

 vol. x, p. 184, 1909 ; Trouessart, Faune Mamm. Europe, p. 237, 

 1910 ; Miller, Cat. Mamm. W. Europe Brit. Mus. p. 989, 1912. 



^goceros pyrenaica, Gray, Cat. Ungulata Brit. Mus. p. 147, 1852, 

 Cat. Ruminants Brit. Mus. p. 52, 1872, Hand-List Ruminants 

 Brit. Mus. p. 123, 1873 ; Gerrard, Cat. Bones Mamm. Brit. Mus. 

 p. 294, 1862. 



Ibex pyrenaicus, Gervais, Hist. Nat. Mamm. vol. ii, p. 188, 1855 ; 

 Graells, Mem. Ac. Madrid, vol. xvii, p. 353, 1897. 



Ammotragus (?) pyrenaicus, Nathusius, Zool. Anzeig. 1888, p. 333. 



PYRENEAN IBEX. 



Typical locality Pyrenees. 



Horns of the "perverted" homonymous type, without 

 distinct knots, markedly compressed laterally, forming an 

 open spiral with the tips bent backwards over the neck ; 

 their antero-external border raised into a rim, and their 

 general direction upwards, outwards, and finally backwards, 

 with the extreme tips upwards. Colour relatively light 

 (paler than in C. ibex), with sharply defined dark areas. 

 Beard, in winter, long. General colour pale brown, with 

 outer sides of limbs black, a black band on lower part of 

 flanks, and a short black mane, continued along the back 

 as a narrow stripe ; forehead and beard blackish or very 

 dark brown, and under-parts and inner sides of limbs 

 white. In winter a whitish under-fur. In summer ground- 



