102 



DESCRIPTIONS OF THE SHRUBS 



blotches at the base. The green fruit is large, 11-21 inches long, like 

 the Buckeye, but splitting into three parts having in each several globular 



dark brown seeds J inch wide. It 



*$% is well adapted to solitary planting 



rather than among other shrubs. 



[Seeds ; root cuttings, l 



JEsculus. The HORSE-CHEST- 

 NUTS and BUCKEYES are mainly 

 ornamental trees with clusters of 

 large flowers and opposite decidu- 

 ous palmately compound leaves. 

 There are two or three species 

 shrubby in growth and so included 

 here. 



The one oftenest in cultivation 

 as a lawn plant is the LOXG-UA- 

 CEMED HORSE-CHESTNUT (100) - 

 JEsculus parvifl6ra; it grows as a 

 broadly spreading bush 3 to 10 feet 

 high and has in July and August erect narrow clusters of irregular 

 white flowers. The fruit is large, smooth, with several large chestnut- 

 like seeds. The blades of the leaves are 5 to 7, nearly sessile and finely 

 serrate. 



FIG. 106. Siberian Maple. 



FIG. 107. Field Maple. 



FIG. 108. Montpelier Maple. 



RED or SMOOTH-FRUITED BUCKEYE (101) JEsculus Pavia is some- 

 times a tree 20 feet tall but usually a shrub 2 to 10 feet high with purple 

 to red flowers in large loose clusters in May or June and smooth fruit. 

 The 5 to 7 blades of the leaf are finely serrate, short-stalked, and purplish 

 below. Of this species there are a number of named varieties: pemlula, 



