CXXXVIH 



CONTENTS. 



10 gigantea i 



The gigantic Spruce Fir. 

 A. gigantea Sm. of Ayr. 



1 1 monstrosa 



The monstrous Spruce Fir. 



A. monstrdsa Hort. 

 Other Varieties. 



Page 



- 2295 



2. alba Michx. * N. Amer. f. 2224. 2310 



The white Spruce Fir. 



Ylnus alba Ait., W., Lamb. 



Ylnus Idxa Ehrh. 



Tinus canadensis Du Roi. 



A^bies Piceafoliis, #c., Hort. Angl., Duh. 



A. curvffdtia Hort. 



Single Spruce, Amer. 



E'pinette blanche, Fr. 



Sapinette blanche, Fr. 



Variety 4 

 2 nana Dickson 1 

 Other Varieties. 



- 2311 



3. nigra Ait. f North America 



fig.' 2225,2226, 2227. 2311 

 The black Spruce Fir. 



Pinus n}gra Ait., W., Lamb., Du Roi. 

 "Plnus maridna Ehr. 

 A*bies maridna Wangh. 

 Double Spruce. 



4. (n.) rubra Poir. 



Nova Scotia 

 fig. 2228. 2316 

 The red Spruce Fir, or Newfoundland red Pine. 

 Pinus americana rubra Wangh. 

 Vlnus rubra Lamb. 



Variety 1 - 2316 



2 caerulea i 



A. ccerulea Booth. 



5. Smithidna Wall, * Himalayas 



fig. 2229. 2317 



Smith's, or the Himalayan, Spruce Fir. 

 "Plnus Smith&na'Wall., Lamb. 

 Plnus Khutrow Royle. 

 A. Morinda Hort. 

 Raga, or Eaggoe, in the Parbutee language. 



Varieties - - 2317 



6. (?e.) orientalis 1 Trebisonde 



The Oriental Spruce Fir. 



Plnu* orientate Lamb., L., Vitman. 



- 2318 



$ ii. Leaves flat, generally glaucous beneath, 

 imperfectly 2-rowed. 



7. Douglasw Lindl. 1 North America 



fig. 2230. 2319 



Douglas's, or the trident-bracted, Spruce Fir. 

 flnus taxtfdlia Lamb., Pursh. 

 A. caltftrnia Hort. 

 PlnusDougldsii SabineMSS., Lamb. Pin., 



iii. 90. 

 The Nootka Fir, Sm. in Rees's Cyc. 



Varieties 1 - 2319 



2 tfaxifolia 1 



The Yew-leaved trident-bracted 

 Spruce Fir. 



8. MenziesizDougl. 1 California 



fig. 2232. 2321 



Menzies's, or the wartcd-branchcd, Spruce Fir. 

 Vlnu* Menziesii Lamb. 



Page 



9. canadensis L. 1 N. America - 2322 



The Canada Pine, or Hemlock Spruce Fir. 

 Pmws canadensis'Ij. 

 Pinus americana Du Roi, Ait., Lamb., 



Sm. 



flnus A.^bies americana Marsh. 

 Perusse, by the French in Canada. 

 Sapin du Canada, Fr. 

 Schierlings Fichte, Ger. 



10. dumosa Lamb. 1 Nepal 



fig. 2233, 2234. 2325 



The bushy alpine Spruce Fir. 

 I' 1 11113 dumnsa Lamb. 

 A. Brtmoniana Lindl. in Penny Cyc. 

 Fmus decidua Wall. MSS. ' 

 Vim, 3 Bn.;jo,iiana Wall. PI. As. Rar. 



11. cephalonicai Cephalonia 



fig. 2235, 2236. 2325 



The Cephalonian Silver Spruce Fir. 



Koukounaria, and also Elatos, in Cepha- 

 lonia. 



A. taxifdlia Hort. 

 A. luscombedna Hort. 

 The Mount Enos Fir. 



App. i. Species of A"bies of which little more 

 is known than their Names. - 2329 



A. obovata D. Don. MS. Altai Mountains. 

 Vtcea obopata Led. 

 ? A. SrmYAiana far. D. Don. 

 . Mertensi'iHtf Bong. N. Amer. 

 . sitche'nsis Bong. N. Amer. 

 . tri K 6na Raf. Oregon country. 



heterophSlla Raf. Oregon country. 



aromgtica Raf. Oregon country. 



microphyila Raf. Oregon country. 



obliquata Raf. Oregon country. 



falcata Raf. Oregon country. 



hirtdlla Thunb. 



Kaempferii Thunb. 



Thunfergu Thunb. 



M6rni Sieb. 



Tordno Sieb. 

 . Araragi Sieb. ' 



III. PI'CEA D. Don. - 2105. 2329 

 THE SILVER FIR. 

 flnus L., in part. 



A^bies Link, Nees Von Esenbeck, and Led. 

 A^bies Du Roi, in part. 

 Sapin, Fr. 

 Tannen, Ger. 



1. pectinata * Europe f. 2237, 2238. 2329 



The comb-like-feflfled Silver Fir. 

 A*bies of Pliny. 

 flnus ficealj., &c. 

 flnus A^bies Du Roi. 

 A^bies alba Mill. Diet., &c. 

 A^bies Tdxifdlio Tourn., &c. 

 A^bies vulgaris Poir. 

 A^bies pectinata Dec., Duh. 

 A v W<w taxifdlia Hort. Par. 

 Abies ficea Lindl. in Penny Cyc. 

 A bies excelsa Lk. 

 Spanish Fir. 

 Sapin commun, Sapin a Feuilles d'lf, Sapin 



bldnc, Sapin argcntc, Sapin en Peigne, 



Sapin de Normandic, Fr. 

 Weiss Tanne, Edeltanne, Ger. 



Varieties f. - - 2330 



2 tortuosa 1 



The twisted-branched Silver Fir. 



3 foliis variegatis f. 



The variegated-leaved Silver Fir. 



4 ciniTca * 



The i-mereous Silver Tine. 



l'it Pirfa cinerca Bauni. 



