INDEX TO THE ARCH EOLOGICAL HISTORY OF NEW YORK 467 



233; with burials, 233; position of, 

 266; at Ripley, 287-96; Erie types, 

 287; forms, 288; picture (pi. 92), 

 291; (pl. 93), 294; (Pi- 94). 295; 

 Owasco lake (pl. 107), 351; de- 

 scribed, 342; method of making, 

 430 



Potsherds (see pottery), 195, 312 

 Potters tools, 227, 278; general notes 



on, 432; picture (pl. 134), 433 

 Pottery, general notes on, 430; Al- 

 gonkian, 70; picture, 70, 72; Iro- 

 quoian (pl. 29), 109; Iroquoian, 

 no; compared (pl. 42), 133; areas 

 in Iroquoian culture, 134 ; decora- ' 

 tion of, 134; of Erie (pf. 43), 135; 

 type forms, 137, 139; Burning 

 Spring, 167 ; Richmond Mills, 195 ; 

 Silverheels, 231-34; Double Wall, 

 244 ; Ripley, 287-96 ; range of 

 forms (pl. 91), 288; pipes of (pl. 



95), 297 



Pottery clay, 289 



Pottery marker, 348 



Pre-Erie occupation, 286 



Price, James, 346 



Primitive man, 13, 15; in Europe, 

 18, 19 



Primitive mind, universally similar, 

 16 



Primitive peoples, similar, 13 ; of 

 Europe, 18, 19 



Problematical objects, 69 



Problems, influence of climate, 14; of 

 man in America, 20 



Proto-human race, did not develop in 

 America, 20 



Proto-Seneca, used pestles, 224 



Provincial Museum, Ontario, 195 



Pueblo peoples, 27 



Putnam, E. D., n 



Putnam, Frederic W., mentioned, 8, 

 84; description by, 199; directs ex- 

 pedition, 207; article published by 

 permission of, 315 



Quarries, in Arkansas, 377; in Dis- 

 trict of Columbia, 377; in Pennsyl- 

 vania, 378 



Quart/., used as material, 352 ; blades 

 in process, 353; implements (pl. 

 116), 376 



Raccoon bones, 228, 292 



Red race (see Indians), similarity of 

 branches, 40 



Red paint culture, general notes on, 

 432 ; in New York, 42 



Reed, Alvah, mentioned, 182, 186; 

 finds pipe, 195 ; mentioned, 450 



Reed fort (see Richmond Mills) 



Reed, George, mentioned, 182; gives 

 information, 190 



Refuse pit (see also descriptions of 

 various sites), picture of (pl. 57), 

 165; at Gerry, 172; in Silverheels 

 site, 223 ; Double- Wall, 242, 245 ; 

 heaps described, 332, 334 



Relations, Jesuit, cited, 245, 272, 273 



Relative terms, 42 



Reynolds, H. L., cited, 307 



Rheumatic exostosis, 217 



Rib, serrated, 289 



Richmond, A. G., mentioned, 8 



Richmond Mills site ; artifacts from, 

 43, 96, 115; detailed account, 182- 

 207; view of, 183; map of, 185; 

 appearance of, 187; implements 

 from, 188; list, 203; classes of 

 implements from, 204; age of, 205; 

 conclusions regarding, 206-7 ; beads 

 from, 366; combs, 382 



Ripley site, detailed description of, 

 246 ; geology of, 246 ; early occu- 

 pation of surrounding region, 247; 

 location of, 248 ; picture of west 

 side (pl. 79), 249; village section, 

 250; brook on (pl. 80), 251; dia- 

 gram of trenches (pl. 81), 253; 

 map of graves (pl. 82), 255; sum- 

 mary of graves, 260-63 ; depth of 

 graves, 268; identity of inhabitants, 

 271 ; contact with Europeans, 272 ; 

 date of occupation, 276 ; implements 

 from, 276 ; stone articles from, 

 277; polished stone from, 280; 

 pipes from, 282 ; flints from, 285 ; 

 pottery from, 287 ; clay pipes from, 



