YORK STATE MUSEUM 



12 A nearly circular work, i mile east of this group, is about 1000 

 feet around and has four gateways each 12 feet wide. There are 

 hearths and caches. It is included in the last plan (Cheney, p. 841). 

 The work is near the home of J. E. Weeden, and has an area of 3 

 acres (Larkin, p. 10). The earth ring is on a level tract near a 

 brook. It is still visible though the walls have been reduced. 



13 A circular work on Elm creek, near East Randolph, is 287 

 feet wide with many caches (Cheney, p. 40, pi. 2, no. 2). Larkin 

 says that hundreds of relics have been found. Mr Reynolds thought 

 this a work of i acre, on J. N. Metcalf's land. The earth wall was 

 still visible when visited by the writer in 1906. 



14 Mounds 2 miles from the Allegheny up Cold Spring creek. 

 " There were two sepulchral mounds about 10 feet high " (Larkin, 

 p. 27). Both have been excavated but traces of each were visible in 

 1908. 



15 A mound in Cold Spring 500 feet west of the Allegheny river 

 was 20 feet high and 200 feet around. " Cart-loads " of bones were 

 taken from it with fine copper and stone articles (Larkin, p. 22). 

 This mound is still visible but has been dug until it has been reduced 

 considerably in height. There seems to have been a village site here. 



1 6 A circular work on the south side of the Allegheny river in 

 Bucktooth township (now! Red House) is on a steep hill above Red 

 House creek. It is not quite circular and is 1060 feet in 

 circumference. 



17 Several miles from this was a burial mound on the north side 

 of the Allegheny, which was 10 feet high (Cheney, p. 42). 



1 8 Several miles below this was a circular work on the east bank 

 of the Allegheny, 300 feet in diameter which seemed recent. Relics 

 are found all along the river. Several other works are reported to 

 exist at some distance from it (Cheney, p. 42). 



19 Tunesassa is a Seneca Indian village at the mouth of Cold 

 Spring creek. 



20 Genesinguhta, now Old Town, was a Seneca village of the 

 last century on the Allegheny in Elko (Adams, p. 41). Relics are 

 still to be found and include pottery, pipes, brass and silver orna- 

 ments and flints. 



21 There was a council house at Horse Shoe bend on the Alleg- 

 heny, in Great Valley, and 2 miles above was Killbuck, a deserted 

 village (Adams, p. 690). This was a Seneca settlement. 



22 A fort site is reported by J. E. Chase as being near Great 

 Valley. 



23 In Carrollton nearly opposite the village of Limestone is a 

 circular work about 1000 feet around, in the valley of the Tunaeng- 



