COMPOSITE FAMILY. Composite 



Everiastin 



Gnaphalium 

 polycephalum 

 Cream white 



A much less beautiful species, but one 

 possessing an aromatic odor resembling 

 tnat of slippery elm. The flowers cream 

 white and ovoid, not expanding to the 

 water-lily shape until the seed is ripe. The 

 stem (much branched at the top) together 

 with the linear leaves is velvety-hairy and 

 delicate sage green. 12-25 inches high. Very common 

 in dry open places and stony pastures everywhere. The 

 name, from the Greek, means a tuft of wool. 



A similar fragrant species, but with a 

 leaf y> glandular-sticky stem, woolly and 

 nearly white; the leaves are a little 

 broader linear lance-shaped, with a dense 

 woolliness beneath ; they partly clasp the 

 stem. Flower-scales a yellowish cream 

 white. 2-3 feet high. On dry or moist 

 open hillsides or banks, from Me. to Pa. and Minn. 



An insignificant low annual with white- 



woo ii y stem an( j linear, sharp-pointed 

 , , ,. ,. JL, 



leaves, rather broader at the tip. Flowers 



tiny, ovate, with brownish scales. The 

 many-branched stems are 3-7 inches high. 

 Common on low ground. Me., south to 

 Va., and west to Minn, and 111. 



EverlTstin 



Gnaphalium 

 decurrens 

 Cream white 



U> ~ h 



Low or Marsh 

 Cudweed 



Gnaphalium 

 uliginosum 

 Brownish 

 white 



i uly ~ 

 September 



Deep yellow 



July- 



September 



One of the tall picturesque weeds char- 

 a cteri stic of the Composite Family. Leaves 

 olive yellow-green, white-veined, rough 

 above, fine-hairy beneath, toothed, the 

 lower ones stemmed, the upper ones part- 

 ly clasping the plant-stem, which is woolly and often 

 toned with purple-gray. The showy but somewhat dis- 

 hevelled flower, set amid flattish leaflets, has many nar- 

 row, curving, deep lemon yellow ray florets, which are 

 pistillate, and a broad disc of central, tubular, perfect 

 florets, at first yellow, and finally tan color. Cross-fer- 

 tilized mostly by bumblebees, moths, and butterflies. 

 Two or three flower-heads are grouped together at the 

 termination of the stalk. 2-6 feet high. Naturalized 

 from Europe ; common northward, and south to ^a 



