THE AMERICAN TROUT. 33 



or even the line may be lost, but you will save your rod, 

 while otherwise you would probably lose both. 



In landing a fish, wait till he is pretty well exhausted, 

 bring his mouth above water and keep it there till he is 

 drawn into the net, and warn your assistant to remove 

 the net at once if he gets his head down. By diving 

 after him with the net, the assistant would certainly not 

 catch the fish and might tangle one of your other flies. 

 The fish should be led into the net, and the latter kept 

 as still as possible ; he knows as well as you do what it is 

 for, and if his attention is drawn to it, will dart off as 

 madly as ever. 



There are occasions and situations where a fly cannot 

 be used, and a minnow called down East, from the Indian 

 name mummy chog, a mummy cannot be obtained. In 

 such cases it becomes necessary to fall back upon first 

 principles. A grasshopper, twitched along the surface of 

 the wate/ in a way called skittering, is an effective bait, 

 although an imitation grasshopper, as well as an imita- 

 tion minnow, does not answer and will not deceive trout. 

 Salmon and trout roe are used, and it is said, contrary to 

 the writer's experience, with great success. Gentles, 

 which are grubs hatched in meat that has been fly- 

 blown, are a favorite bait in Europe ; but, in spite of 

 their beautiful name, are horrible objects and not in 

 vogue with us. Caddies, or the larvae of the Phry- 

 ganidoB in their cases, are also in use there, but not 

 here. We must, therefore, have recourse to the angle- 

 worm. 



The finest worms are to be found in tanyards ; they 

 should be placed on the top of damp moss, left for a 



2* 



