648 



INDEX 



Spirochaeta, fusiformis, morphology of 



530 



pathogenesis of, 531 

 novyi, 525 

 obermeieri, 523. See Treponema 



recurrentis. 

 pallida, 514. See Treponema pal- 



lidum. 

 recurrentis, 523. See Treponema 



recurrentis. 

 refringens, 521. See Treponema 



refringens. 

 Spirosoma, 33 



" Splinters" in tubercle bacilli, 432 

 Sporangium, 542 

 Spores, bacterial, 29 



germination of, 30, 39, 176 

 staining methods of, 180 

 vitality of, 39 

 Sporothrix, 548 



schencki, 548 



Sporotrichon schencki, 548 

 Sporotrichosis, 548 

 Sporulation of bacteria, 37 

 Spotted fever, 576 

 Sputum, bacteria in, 232, 365 

 examination of, 232 

 stains for, 186, 232 

 sterilization of, 252 

 Staining bacteria, 178-187 

 intravitam, 178 

 technique, 179-187 

 Stains for acid-fast bacteria, 184 

 for bacteria in tissues, 186, 187 

 capsule, 180, 181 

 chemistry of, 178 

 for flagella, 182 

 Giemsa, 185, 186 

 Gram, 182, 186, 187 

 intensive, 179 

 Mallory and Wright, 186 

 polar body, 181 

 polychrome, 184 

 preparation of, 178, 179 

 Smith, for sputum, 186 

 spore, 180 

 Wright, 184, 185 

 Standardizing disinfectants, 248 

 Staphylococcus albus, 264 

 citreus, 264 

 epidermidis albus, 264 

 group, 255-268 

 pyogenes aureus, 255-264 



ammonia formation, 80 

 chemotaxis, 260 

 dissemination of, 90, 98- 

 100, 106, 259, 263, 264 

 identification of, 263 

 by animals, 263 

 cultural, 263 

 microscopic, 263 

 immunity and immuniza- 

 tion of, 261, 

 262 

 antibodies, 262 



Staphylococcus pyogenes aureus, isola- 

 tion and culture of, 256 

 morphology of, 256 

 pathogenesis of, 260, 261, 



442 



animal, 261 

 human, 260, 261 

 products of growth of, 257- 



259 



enzymes, 258 

 pigment, 258 

 Staphylolysin, 259 

 Stenothermic bacteria, 42 

 Sterilization, 241-254 

 boiling water, 244 

 boric acid, 247 

 chemical solutions, 244 

 cresols, 246 

 dry heat, 241, 242 

 essential oils, 248 

 formalin, 247, 248 

 fractional, 243, 244 

 gaseous, 251 

 iodine, 247 

 live steam, 243 

 media, 193 

 moist heat, 242 

 oxidizing solutions, 245 

 phenols, 246 



salts of heavy metals, 244, 245 

 soaps, 248 



Sterilizer, Arnold, 193 

 Stomach, bacteria of, 101, 102 

 Strangles, 276 



Streptobacillus of Ducrey, 425 

 Streptococci in milk, 607-609 

 Streptococcus, 33 

 brevis, 270 



Ein- or Vielheit, 280-282 

 erysipelatus, 269 

 lacticus, 607 

 longus, 270, 271 

 mucosus, 271 

 pyogenes, 269-282 



ammonia formation, 80 

 dissemination and prophylaxis 

 of, 90, 98-100, 106, 274, 280 

 identification of, 279, 280 

 immunity and immunization of, 



277, 278 



antibodies, 278, 279 

 isolation and culture of, 271 

 morphology of, 270 

 pathogenesis of, 274-276, 442 

 animal, 275, 276 

 human, 274, 275 

 products of growth of, 272-274 

 chemical, 272, 273 

 hemolysin, 273, 274 

 streptocolysin, 273 

 toxin, 273 



synonyms of, 269, 271 

 scarlatinosus, 269 

 septicus, 269 

 viridans, 271 



