LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 



1. Esquimaux Dog-team, ..... 1 



2. The Tundra of Siberia 17 



3. Indian Summer Encampment, Alaska, 18 



4. Rocks and Ice, 20 



6. Coast of Labrador, 21 



6. Coast of Norway, 22 



7. Arctic Forest, 23 



8. Verge of Forest Kegion, 24 



9. Forest Conflagration, 26 



10. Arctic Clothing 29 



11. Arctic Moonlight 30 



12. Aurora seen in Norway, 31 



13. Aurora seen in Greenland, .... 32 



14. Group of Reindeer, 35 



15. Elks 39 



16. The Musk-ox, 40 



17. Argali 41 



18. The Snowy Owl, 43 



19. Bernide Goose, 44 



20. The Sea-eagle 44 



21. Arctic Navigation, 45 



22. Among Hummocks, 46 



23. Drifting on the Ice 47 



24. Forms of Icebergs, 47 



25.- Gothic Icebergs, 48 



26. Pinnacle Icebergs 48 



27. Icebergs Aground, 49 



28. Icebergs and Glacier, Frobisher Bay, 51 



29. Glacier, Bute Inlet, 52 



30. Scaling an Iceberg, 53 



31. An Arctic Channel, .56 



32. Open Water, 57 



33. Glacier Discharging, 58 



34. The Whale, 60 



35. The Narwhal, 61 



36. Walruses on the Ice .63 



37. Home of the Polar Bear, 66 



38. The Gull 67 



39. Lava-fields, 68 



40. Effigy in Lava, 70 



41. The Strokkr 72 



42. Entrance to the Almannagja, ... 73 



43. The Almannagja, 74 



44. The Hrafnagja 75 



45. The Tintron Rock, 75 



46. Fall of the Oxeraa, 76 



47. Icelandic Horses, 81 



48. Shooting Reindeer, 82 



49. The Eider-duck, 83 



50. The Jyrfalcon, 85 



51. The Giant Auk 86 



52. Cathedral at Reykjavik,- 89 



53. Thingvalla, Logberg and Almannagja, 92 



54. Reykjavik, the Capital of Iceland, . 98 



55. Governor's Residence, Reykjavik, . 99 



56. Icelandic Houses, 103 



57. 



58. 



59. 



60. 



61. 



62. 



63. 



64. 



65. 



66. 



67. 



68 



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83.. 



84. 



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98. 



99. 

 100. 

 101 

 102. 

 103. 

 104. 

 105. 

 106. 

 107. 

 108. 

 109. 

 110. 

 111. 

 112. 



Church at Thingvalla, 105 



The Pastor's House, Thingvalla, . 106 

 The Pastor of Thingvalla, .... 107 



Bridge River, Iceland, Ill 



Icelandic Bog, 113 



Coast of Iceland, 114 



Westman Isles, 115 



Home of Sea-birds, 117 



Fishing in Norway, 120 



Norwegian Farm, 122 



Steaming Along the Coast, . . . 123 



The Puffin, 124 



The Dovrefjeld 127 



Midnight Sun off Spitzbergen, . . 131 

 Magdalena Bay, Spitzbergen, . . . 184 

 Burial in Spitzbergen, ..... 139 



Arctic Fox, 140 



Chase of the Walrus, 143 



A glimpse of Jan Meyeu's Island, . 145 



A Samoi'ede Priest, 



179 



Banks of the Irtysch, w 185 



Group of Kirghis, 188 



View of Tagilsk 191 



The Beach at Nicolayevsk, . . . 196 



On the Amoor, 197 



Village on the Amoor, . . . . . 198 

 Koriak Yourt, ........ 199 



Kamchatka Sables, 201 



Tartar Encampment, 204 



Siberian Peasant, 207 



View of Irkutsk, 209 



A Jakut Village, 229 



Bering's Monumental Petropavlosk, 248 

 Church at Petropavlosk, .... 254 



View of Petropavlosk, 257. 



Dogs Fishing 259 



Dog-team, 259 



Dogs Towing Boat .260 



Frame-work of Tchuktchi House, . 262 



Tchuktchi Canoe, 263 



Tchuktchi Pipe, . . 264 



An Aleut, 268 



View of Sitka, 270 



A Baidar 272 



Fort St. Michael 277 



The Frozen Yukon, 279 



Under-ground House 280 



Fish-traps on the Yukon, .... 281 



Aurora at Nulato 282 



Breaking up of the Ice, 283 



Fort Yukon 285 



A Deer Corral, 286 



Lip Ornaments, * 287 



A Baidar 288 



Four-post Coffin, 288 



Tanana Indian, 289 



