290 Elementary Principles of Agriculture 



presents a problem that should engage the thought 

 of every one. Wherever it is not possible or practicable 

 to pave or surface the roads, they should as least be 

 properly graded, and so laid out as to reduce grades to 



Fig. 186. A split-log drag 



the minimum and provide the best possible drainage, 

 A well-drained road will not cut into deep ruts, which 

 are so annoying on neglected earth roads. 



411. The Split-log Drag. The split-log drag is a 

 simple device that can be used effectively for the im- 

 mediate betterment of earth roads. It has been enthu- 

 siastically advocated throughout the country during 

 the past few years and many of them are being effectively 

 used. The drag is usually made and operated by progres- 

 sive farmers, who after each rain, if the conditions of the 

 road requires it, drag the road from their own gate to the 

 gate of the neighbor, who is expected to do likewise. 

 Wherever this plan has become well established, the roads 

 have been greatly improved. The drag is most effective if 

 used when the ground is just beginning to dry; that is, 

 moist but not sticky or puddle. The drag is so simple in 

 construction and operation that any school-boy can do 

 it all with ease. 



