182 SYNGENESIA P. SUPERFLUA. 



4. A. vulgaris, leaves pirmatifid, flat, cut, downy beneath, dark 

 green above ; clusters simple ; flowers ovate ; receptacle naked. 

 Mugwort. 



Hob. Under hedges, and in waste places. Aug. 7/ 



247. GNAPHALIUM. 



* Calyx white or reddish. 



1. G. dioicum, shoots procumbent ; stem unbranched, 3 or 4 

 inches high ; radical leaves obovate ; flowers dioecious, in a 

 simple terminal corymb ; seed -down feathery, various. Moun- 

 tain Cudweed. 



Hob. Moors. " Etal Moor, by the road to the Coalworks," 

 Wallis. Lamberton Moor. Moors above Kyloe. June, 

 July. V 



* * Calyx brown,) and less ornamental. 



2. G. rectum, stem simple, nearly erect, downy ; leaves linear- 

 lanceolate, naked on the upper side, silky beneath ; flowers axil- 

 lary, forming a distant leafy spike. Upright Cudweed. 



Hab. Thickets and pastures on a sandy soil. Lamberton 

 Moor. Quarry on Sunnyside, Thomp. Moor at Ord 

 Hill. Road-side above Fenham, c. Aug. If. 



3. G. uliginosum, stem much branched, spreading, woolly; 

 leaves linear-lanceolate, cottony on both sides ; flowers in dense 

 terminal tufts. Marsh Cudweed. 



Hab. Sandy watery places, particularly where water has 

 stood during winter, common. Aug. 



4. G. minimum, stem erect, branched ; leaves lanceolate, acute, 

 flat ; flowers conical, in lateral and terminal tufts ; herb some- 

 what cottony. Least Cudweed. 



Hab. Sandy heaths and barren ground, common. July, 

 Aug. 



5. G. germanicum, stem erect, proliferous ; leaves lanceolate ; 

 heads globose, many-flowered, lateral as well as terminal ; calyx- 

 scales bristle-pointed. Common Cudweed. 



Hab. Dry fields and pastures, common. July, Aug. 



