GUMS, RESINS, OLEO-RESINS, ETC. 151 



Algeria, and C. verrucosa, R. Br., robusta, R. Br., and 

 cupressiformis, Vent, of Australia ; and DRAGON'S 

 BLOOD (Dcemonorops Draco \ Mart.).* 



2. SOFT or OLEO-RESINS, including MANILA ELEMI 

 (Canarium commune, L.) ; MEXICAN ELEMI (Amyris 

 elemifera, Royle), introduced about 1850; BRAZILIAN 

 ELEMI (Idea Idcariba, DC, etc.) ; EAST INDIAN 

 TACAMAHAC, produced by Calophyllum inophyllum, 

 L., C. Calaba, L., Idea Tacamahaca, H., B., and K, ; 

 AMERICAN, by Elaphrium tomentosum, Jacq., and 

 Populus balsamifera, L. ; WOOD OIL or GURJUN 

 BALSAM, from Dipterocarpus alatus, Roxb., and D. 

 turbinatus, Gaertn., of Burma, etc.; CHIAN TURPEN- 

 TINE (Pistacia Terebinthus, L.) ; TURPENTINE, Com- 

 mon FRANKINCENSE and THUS, from the various 

 Conifer ce, and CANADA BALSAM (Abies balsamea, Mill.). 



3. FRAGRANT OLEO-RESINS and GUM-RESINS, 

 including MYRRH (Balsamodendron Myrrha^ Nees) ; 

 BDELLIUM or GOOGUL (B. Roxburghii, Arn., or B. 

 Mukul, Hook.f) ; BALM OF GILEAD or MECCA BALSAM 

 (B. Opobalsamum, Kunth, or B. Berry t) ; OLIBANUM 

 or FRANKINCENSE (Boswellia Carteri, Birdw.) ; BEN- 

 ZOIN (Sty rax Benzoin, Dry.) ; STORAX (Styrax offi- 

 dnale, L.), no longer obtainable ; LIQUID STORAX 

 (Liquidambar orientalis, Mill.); BALSAM OF PERU 

 (Myroxylon Pereirce, Klotzsch) and of TOLU (M. 

 Toluiferum, H. B. K.) and LABDANUM (Cistus creticus, 

 L., var. labdaniferus}. 



4. FETID GUM-RESINS, including AMMONIACUM 

 (Dorema Ammoniacum, Don); AsAFGETiDA (Ferula 



* * Pharmacographia/ p. 609. 

 t Journ. of Botany, 1849. 



