SCHOOLCRAFT COUNTY AND VICINITY 109 



VIOLACEAE. Violet Family 



Viola cucullata Ait. Marsh blue violet. Very wet open or partially 

 shaded places. Common. 



Viola nephrpphylla Greene. Northern bog violet. Wet open or par- 

 tially shaded ground throughout. Frequent. 



Viola affinis LeConte. LeConte's violet. Moist meadow-like ground 

 and in damp partially shaded places. Plentiful. W. T. S. Cornell. 



Viola selkirkii Pursh. Great spurred violet. In hardwoods aear 

 Floodwood. Apparently infrequent. Very probably overlooked. 



Viola lanceolata L. Lance-leaved violet. Moist or boggy and mostly 

 open places. Abundant and much larger than in the Lower Peninsula. 



Viola pollens (Banks) Brainerd. Northern white violet. Wet springy 

 open or partially shaded places. Frequent. 



Viola blanda Willd. Sweet white violet. Rich moist open or par- 

 tially shaded ground. Frequent. 



Viola incognita Brainerd. Large-leaved white violet. Margins of, 

 and open places in, hardwoods. Common. 



Viola renifolia A. Gray. Kidney-leaved violet. Damp places in 

 hardwoods. Common. 



Viola scabriuscula Schwein. (V. eriocarpa Schwein.). Smoothish 

 yellow violet. Frequent in hardwoods. 



Viola canadensis L. Canada violet. In hardwoods and often abun- 

 dant. 



Viola conspersa Reichenb. American dog violet. Low clamp open or 

 shaded ground. Often abundant. 



THYMELAEACEAE. Mezereum Family 



Dirca palustris L. Leatherwood. Moosewood. Dam]) rich open 

 woods. Frequent in Schoolcraft County. Cornell. Also in Alger 

 County. Thomas B. Wyman. Not noticed by the writer. 



ELAEAGNACEAE. Oleaster Family 



Shepherdia -canadensis (L.) Nutt. (Lepargyraea canadensis (L.) 

 Greene.). Canadian buffalo berry. Dry open or partially slue led 

 ground. Frequent. 



ONAGRACEAE. Evening Primrose Family 



EpUobium angustifolium L. (Chamaenerion angustifolium (L.) Scop.) 

 Great willow-herb. Fireweed. Dryish open or partially shaded ground. 

 Abundant on burned over land. 



EpUobium den-sum Raf. (E. lineare Muhl.). Linear -leaved willow- 

 herb. Low open ground and often abundant. 



