INDEX. 



543 



Elevated coral reefs, evidoiu-e from, li'7 



coral roof (Pearl Harbor), 130 



reef at Kahuku, 132 

 Elevation and submergence (xcf Dejiths of 

 Inter-island cliannels) 



of Hawaiian Islands (s(r Dojiths of 

 Inter-island channels) 

 Elevations on Maui indicated, ISi 



on Molokai, indicated, 134 



(sec Mountains) 



Elliptical (216). Oblong or oval with the ends 

 similarly rounded. 



Ellis, Rev. William (Earlv Missionary), 



42, 154, 169, 171, 172, 182* 221 



Embalming, Hawaiian method of, 52, 223 



Embalming. Sometimes the human body was 

 partially embalmed by being salted and dried. 

 See plate 8. 



Embayed shore-line, 270 

 Emerald shell, 470 



Emerge (382). To come out of the covering: 

 to come forth, as a butterfly from a cocoon. 



Emergency diet. 69 



Emerson, Jos. S., 342 



Emerson, Dr. N. B. (^ethnologist, Hawaiia-i 



scholar), 459 



Emoloa, 224 



Encampment shell, 446 



Endemic (193). A species peculiar to the islands: 

 'autochthonous' is often used in the same 

 sense. Peculiar to and hence characteristic 

 of a given locality. 



Endemic fauna. Dr. Perkins estimates that nine- 

 teen-twentieths of the endemic species now 

 existing in Hawaii have their home in the 

 true forest belt on the islands. 



Endemic plants, 191 



Endogenous jdant, Palm examjile of, 233 



End of new flow (1907), 162 



of book one, 288 



of book two, 504 

 Enemies, bones, use of, 63 



of lantana. The natural, 384 

 Engines, Traction, on a plantation, 274 



used in plowing, 278 



England, 291, 307, 401 



Engli.sh names. The approved as well as cur- 

 rent English names are given in the text, 

 and are referred to proper scientific names. 

 (.SV^ also Nomenclature.) 



English, 304 



skylark, 3(17 



sparrow, 277, 3(14 



sparrow. Eggs of, 304 



Engraver beetle, 418 



Entire [Bot] (252). The edge of the leaf is 

 perfectly .smooth, not being notched, toothed 

 or otherwise modified. 



Entomological collection. Portion of. 380 

 Entomological Society, Hawaiian, 411 



Entomologists (383). One versed in or engaged 

 in the study of insects. 



Entomology, FJconomic, Tlie study of, 380 



Entrance to Pole's Reception room, 184 



Environment otfect of, 441 



effect on habits, 39 



its effect on the people, 31 



Natural, its ett'ect, 31 



Koi'on 



220 



Epidermis [Mollu.scal (4.50). The outermost 

 covering of the body of an animal. 



Erect (Bot.). Said of plants when they grow 

 upright from the root. 



Erosion by the sea, Examjilo of, 142 

 K.xamples of, Molokai, 136 

 Examjile of in sandstone, 140 

 in the Waianae range, 122 

 Koko Head example of, 472 

 of the Koolau range shown, 112, 130 

 of Waipio valley ,154 

 on Kauai, PLxample of, 106 

 on Molokai, Examjile of (Halawa), 140 

 Sea, on Hawaii, 150 



Erujition and flow of 1S40, 172 

 General view of (1905), 162 

 on Mauna Loa (Dewev crater), 160 

 1905, Party visiting, 162 



Eruptions of Kilaueu, 174 



Escaped (205). Introduced as a domesticated 

 plant or animal but now run wild. 



Escaped introduced plants, 200 

 Establishment of the Hawaiian race, 30 

 Ethnographic collection, Hawaiian, 57 



groups in the Bishop Museum, 64 

 Eugenia, 267, 268 

 Eulima shell, 470, 462 

 Euphorbias, 249 



Rubber jiroducing, 283 



Wild, 196 

 Europe, 208, 249, 269, 286, 292, 377, 42S, 451 

 Europeans, 191, 205, 215, 259, 284, 297, 316 

 Evaporating pans. Sugar niill, 274 

 Eva])orators, Sugar, 275 

 Evergreen-like trees, 237 

 Evidence from artesian wells, 220 



of elevation at Pearl Harbor, 130 

 Kvolution, Material for studv of (shells), 

 435 



of the Hawaiian binls, 338 

 Example of color variation, 432 



of fore-plain (Kamalo), 142 



of Pahoehoe in Kilauea, 184 



of promontory [Kohala|, 148 



of rain forest, 190 



of sheet lava flows, 122 



of sub-aerial erosion, 136 



of Talus debris, 136 

 Exchanyo of wares among Ilawaiitms, 74 

 Exchantios, Shell, 441 



Executix'e, jvidii-ial and Icgislat i\ o t'unc- 

 tions, 54 



E.xicutions were anciently in the form of assas- 

 sinations, without any trial or any publ'c 

 sentence, and were jierformed in the most 

 rude and barbarous manner bv assault 

 usually at night. Often the vict-m was 

 attacked from the rear and done to death 

 by strangulation or by breaking the back. 



llxilo-oil, 252 



Exotic (381). Not native: introduced from a 

 foreign country. 



Exotic flora, 231 



plants, 246 



jdants ((Jovernmont Nursery), 238 

 Exjjosed fossil root-casts, 140 



