A HISTORY OF LANCASHIRE 



CLASS I. PtLENOGAMIA (continued) 

 SUB-CLASS I. DICOTYLEDONES (continued) 

 Order XXVI. Rosace* (continued) 



Rubus Chamaemorus. L. 59. Rogers' Hbk. 60. 

 Hatcthomthwaite Fells ; Roeburndale 

 Fells; 1 90 1, Wheldon and Wilson. 

 Leek Fell, 1893, L. Petty 1 



Geum rivale, L. X urbanum, L. (G. inter- 

 medium, Ehrh.). 59. Top. Sot. 

 Dickinson's Fl. 1851. 60. Stonyhurst; 

 F.S. Nr. K. Lonsdale Statn. ; L. Petty 



Potentilla verna, L. 60. Siherdale ; Miss S. 

 Beever. Nr. Longridge ; H. Beesley. 

 69. Nr. Grange; Rev. H. Higgins in 

 Baker's Fl. Has been reported since 

 for Humphrey Hd. Nat. Feb., 1894. 



procumbens, Sibth. 59. Webb cat. Top. 



Dot. 60. Fl. Stonyhurst; Wheldon. 

 69. Miss Hodgson. Baker's Fl. 



argentea, L. 59. Nr. Ford; Wheldon 

 (alien) 



Alchemilla vulgaris, L. 



var. alpestris (Schmidt). 60. Ease 

 Gill; nr. Ireby ; Wheldon and Wil- 

 son. 69. Grange ; Tower ; Rev. W. 

 W. Mason 



Agrimonia odorata, Mill. 60. Nr. Melling; 

 1900. A. Wilson. 69. Shore of Win- 

 dermere, nr. Ferry Inn ; ]. G. Baker 



Poterium Sanguisorba, L. 59 ? Top. Bot. Very 

 rare below Halsall ; Dickinson. 60. 

 Siherdale, Herb. Oxon. and 1864. 

 C. ]. Ashfield. 'Common,' Petty, 

 Leek; Petty, 1893. 69. Known 

 since 1796. See Petty's Constit. 

 Abundant between Backbarrow and 

 Netoby Bridge; John Henry, 1897 



officinale, (L.), Hook. fil. 59. Top. Bot. 



Buxton's G. Very rare in Liverpool 

 area, Green's Fl. 60. ' Common," 

 Wheldon and Wilson. 69. No re- 

 cord since 1874 



Rosa spinosissima, L. 59. Webb cat. Top. 

 Bot. Sandhills and occasionally in- 

 land, Green's Fl. 60. Hiern. Top. 

 Bot. Siherdale; Hiern. Over Kel- 

 let; A. Wilson. 69. Withering, 

 ed. iii., 465, 1796. Miss Hodgson, 

 1874. Baker's Fl. 1885 



involuta, Sm. 



var. S.ibini (Woods). 69. Abundant in 

 several places about Cartmel ; }. Side- 

 botham in Baker's Fl. 1885 



mollis, Sm. 59. H. S. Fisher. Buxton's 



G. 60. O. Wyresdale; Wheldon and 

 Wilson. +. ' Common ' in N. and E. 

 69. Miss Hodgson. The records for 

 59 and 69 require confirmation 



1 There are other records of Rubi fruticosi in the various 

 floras of Liverpool, Manchester, Ashton, etc., but they are not 

 sufficiently trustworthy to admit them here, not through any 

 fault, perhaps, of the recorders, but because of the unsatisfactory 

 tatc of the literature on Rubi in this country previous to the 

 publication of the Handbook of the Rev. W. Moyle Rogers. Of 

 the too species of fruticose brambles described in the Handbook, 

 only thirty-three are here recorded, and this list comprises all 

 the known species. There should be fifty, and may be consider- 

 ably more. See paper on 'Distribution of Rubi in Great 

 Britain,' by the Rev. W. M. Rogers, in the Journal of Botany 

 for April, 1902 and August, 1905. 



CLASS I. PHJENOGAMIA (continued) 

 SUB-CLASS I. DICOTYLEDONES (continued) 

 Order XXVI. Rosace* (continued) 

 Rosa tomentosa, Sm. 59. 60. 69 



canina, L. 



Most, if not all, the common varieties of 

 this species are recorded for Lancashire. 

 There are no uncommon ones to en- 

 ter here. The roses have only been 

 partially studied in any part of the 

 county. It may be that the need of 

 a recent monograph is an excuse for 

 their neglect. 



obtusifolia, Desv. 



var. frondosa (Baker). 69. Miss Hodg- 

 son, J. G. Baker 



glauca, Vill. 60. Wheldon and Wilson, 



1901. 69. Miss Hodgson 

 var. subcristata (Baker). 69. Miss 



Hodgson 

 var. coriifolia (Fries.). 69. Ulverston ; 



Woods, 1 8 1 8, in Sm. Eng. Fl. vol. ii. 



391. Baker's Monog. p. 236. Syn. 



R. bractescens, Woods in Tr. Linn. 



Soc., vol. xii. 2 1 6. This var. should 



be found frequently in both V. C. 60 



and 69 

 There should be at least 16 forms of 



R. canina, obtusifolia, and glauca, in 



the county. Messrs. Wheldon and 



Wilson have found ten 



arvensis, Huds. 59. 60. 69 



Pyrus tormmalis, Ehrh. 59. Top. Bot. Webb 

 cat. [Green's Fl., 'planted.'] 69. 

 Plumpton Woods; Alton. Baker's Fl. 



Aria.L. [59.] 69. Humphrey Hd. ; Baker's 



Fl. Plumpton; Ulverston; Miss Hodg- 

 son. There are records since 1805 

 var. rupicola, Syme. 60. Silverdale ; 

 1872, Ch. Bailey. 1902, A. Wilson. 

 69. Humphrey Head; H. T. Soppitt 



. Saxifrage* 

 Saxifraga stellaris, L. 69. Old Man, 1830; 

 S. Hailstone. Walna Scar; South 

 of the 3-shire stone ; Miss Hodgson 



aizoides, L. 69. Coniston. Withering, 



ed. iii. 405. Cockley Beck; Dobby 

 Shaw; Miss Hodgson, 1874. Conis- 

 ton; Petty, 1892 



tridactylites, L. 59. Top. Bot. F. M. 



Webb. Buxton's G., 57. Sandhills, 

 Hall ; no modern record. 60. Sil- 

 verdale, 1883 ; A. Wilson. Leek; 

 Petty. 69. Baker's Fl. 



granulata, L. 59. Scholes sp., Top. Bot. 



Buxton's G., 57. Whitehead's Fl. 

 'Planted in Liverpool district,' Green's 

 Fl. 60. Fl. Stonyhurst. 69. Miss 

 Hodgson, and others earlier 



hypnoides, L. 60. Ease Gill; A. Wilson. 



69. Coniston Old Man; Mr. Jackson 

 in With. ed. iii., 403. 1796. 

 Baker's Fl. ' On the mountains of 

 Lancashire with us as Mr. Hosket 

 [Hesketh] told us,' Parkinson's 

 Theatrum, p. 739, 1640, and first as 

 British 



