of the Genera Sanlinelln, Ilarcngula, etc. 391 



is 3 to ?»\ ill the leiio-th of head, equal to or greater than its 

 distance from lower edge of prseoperculum ; maxillary ex- 

 toiiding to bidow anterior ^ of eye or a little beyond ; depth 

 of operculiini about ^ lengtli of head. 30 to 3-4 gill-ralcers on 

 lower part of anterior arch. 42 to 45 scales in a longitudinal, 

 11 or 12 in a transverse series ; ventral scutes 16-20 + 11— 14. 

 Dorsal 17-19. Anal 17-19. Pelvics below or a little in 

 advance of middle of dorsal. Anterior part of dorsal blackish 

 superiorly. Yertebrje 44. 



Tropical Indo-Pacific, fioin E. Africa to the Paumotu 

 Arcliipelago. 



Numerous examples, GO to 130 mm. in total length, in- 

 cluding the types of //. moluccensis and H. kunzei. 



8. Ilarengula schrammi. 



Alosa schrammi, Bleek. Verb. Bat. Gen. xxii. 1849, Bali, p. 11. 

 Clnpea sc/trammi, Bleek. Atl. Iclitb. vi. p. 109, Clup. pi. xiv. fisr. 3 

 (1«72) ; Weber & Beaufort, Fish. Indo-Austral Arch, ii, p. 83 (1913j. 



Deptii of body 4 to A^ in the length, length of head 4 to 

 4|. Snout a little longer than diameter of eye, which is 3^ 

 to 3f in the length of head ; maxillary extending to below 

 anterior ^ of eye. 32 to 34 gill-rakers on lower part of ante- 

 rior arch. About 42 scales in a longitudinal and 12 in a 

 transverse series ; ventral scutes 17— 18 + 12. Dorsal 18— 1 9, 

 Anal 18-19. Pelvics 8-rnyed, below or a little in advance of 

 middle of dorsal. VertebriC 42. 



i\Ialay Archipelago. 



Four specimens, 100 to 115 mm. in total length, from 

 Misol and Goram ; wiih these I have compared the ty[)e, u 

 small tisii iri bad condition. 



9. Harengula castelnaui. 



Kawaht castelnaid, Ogilbv, Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.Wales, xxii. 1897^ 

 p. m. 



Depth of body 2^ to 3i in the length, length of head about 

 4. Snout a little shorter than diameter of eye, which is 3 in 

 the leiiiith of head : maxillary extending to below anterior i 

 or middle of eye. 45 gill-r;ikers on lower part of anterior 

 arch. 40 to 42 scales in a longitudinal, 12 in a transverse 

 series J ventral scutes 16-19 + 10-13. Dor.-al 17-19. Anal 

 18-21. Pelvics below middle or anterior | of dorsal. Tip 

 of dorsal and ends of caudal lobes blackish. " 



New South Wales. 



ISiiiie spccimt^ns, 130 to 180 mm, in (otal length. 



