Ca7}ah. 



1794 Kennet-and-Avon caiiul — the number of afls 



pafTed for cnnals 1790-1794, and amount of 

 their capitals .... iv, 300 



1795 Cut to Paddington added to grand-junflion canal 342 



1799 Canal acrofs the Ifle of Doy? - - 47S 

 • Money lent to the Ciinaii canal . - 482 



1800 Canal from Gravefend to the Medway, &c. 503 



Grand-junflion-cana! company borrow money on 



terms finrtularly advantageous to tbtmfelves 518 

 ^*Canary //Znnfl'j apparently difcovered by the Car- 

 thaginians - - - - ii 54 

 ioo*Merchants of Gadir trade to them - 112 

 Before 1 154 Saracens of Spain fail to them — a king of 



!he iflands fails on difcovery - 3:7 



1402 Difcovery claimed by France and Spain — now 



conquered by the Frencli - . 613 



1503 Sugar ex or*ed from Canary . ii, 24, 66 



1556 London merchants fettle faftors in Canary 122 



1585 Chief town plundered by Algerine pirates 178 



1598 Scorrilh merchants trade to Canary - 190;! 



1665 Engiilh trade mtli Canary vefted in a company, 



who arefoon dilTolved - - 521 



1522 Candia (fotliierly called Crete) Englifh mer- 

 chants (ettled in it, and a conful appointed il, 60 

 1330 Another conful appointed - - . 71 



1550 An Engiilh voyage to Candia - . io6 



1669 Taken from Venice by the Turks - 540 



871-900 Candles ufed by Alfred for meafuring time i, 264 

 1784 Additional duty on tallow candles - iv, 44 



Duty lowered on wax and fpermaccti candles 49 



1795 Exportation of candles prohibited . 359 



170 Canterbury, a Britilli and Roman city i, 195 



982 Now larger than London ... 276 



J449 Canyngs, WiUiam, an eminent merchant of 



Briltol, fends faftors to Dantzik, &c. i, 665 

 1450 Licenced by thekings of England and Denmark 



to trade to Iceland, &c. — owns large fhips 667 

 J745 Cape Breton taken by New-England forces iii, 245 

 Importanceof its fifliery - - 246,2^0 



1748 Refloredto France ... - 266 



17^8 Taken by Britifh forces . - - 310 



1763 Ceded to Great Britain at the peace . 366 



— — Annexed to Nova Scotia ... 37S 



1767 Fiflieries, animals — produces coal . 471 



1795 Cape of Good Hope taken from the Dutch iv, 355 

 )7q6 Trade regulated . - 35S, 39S, 468, 485 



1800 Importation of wine and fpirits regulated 496 



1377 Capitation tax ixn^oKtA - - i, 582 



1381 Frequently repeated — produces an infurreftion 591 

 14 Cappadocia fends vermilion to Rome i, 125 



Excellence of the horfes - i, 65 «, 209 



■1331 Captain — commander of a merchant veffel fo 



called in Barcelona ... i, 507 



1475 And in England ... - 691 



1664 Capt yielding a (liip to pirates to be piinirtied ii,5iS 

 — — Captains wilfully deflroying veffel s fuffer as felons 319 

 52 CaraHaciis's gallant refiftance, captivity, coins i, 152 

 1295 Carandana eftimates gold to filver as 1 to 5 i, 459 



286 Caratijins, emperor of Britain, rules the fea i, 203 

 Before 400 Cards for playins, invented in Germany i, 676 n 

 1463 Made in England— importation prohibited 676 



1631 Monopolized by the king - - ii, 369 



Cards/or wool, &u-.~Sei Tools. 

 1463 Made in England — imporiation prohibited i, 676 

 1484 Again prohibited, except cards of Rouen 703 



1630 Old cards not to be trandatcd . - ii, 364 



»77 5 Cheap ivool-cards may be ex ported to America iii, 565 

 4786 May be exported if not above certain prices iv, loS 

 11,^6' Carians. a piratical nation - - i, 10 



1334* Arc fuppreffed by Minos ... 16 



.117 j'Make toys of ivory ... 20 



734*Said to be mailers of the fea ... 30 



4'ii*Ncxt to the Sidoniatisiu feamanfliip - 64 



[GENERAL 



125 



3«t 

 508 



521 

 558 



720 



14 Produce and trade of Caria . . i, 



Carolina (at firil called Carolana) See America, 

 Unittd States. 

 1629 Granted to Sir Robert Heath • . ii, 



1662 Granted to the earl of Clarendon, &-c. 

 1665 More ample grant — conftitution — peerage 

 1670 A (Hatteririg) account of the produce 

 1702 The colonills invade Florida 



About this tiine the cultivation of rice introduced 723 

 1715 Colonifts coinplain of the proprietors . iii, 46 

 172S Seven eighths purchafed for the crown - 143 

 1730 Rice now a cogliderable article — permitted to go 



direcf to Europe fouthof Cape Finiflerre 156 

 1733 Exports in tliree months ... 19;^ 



1736 French encroach upon the province . 211 



1739 Exports this year ... 223 



1740 Exports from South Carolina ' . . 227 

 1/53 Exports and iinports - - . 303 

 1760 Permiffiou to carry rice to Europe renewed 321 

 1762 Exports of South Carolina in e years - , 36a 



1764 Permilfion to carry rice to the fouthward 4C£ 



1765 This permilTion extended to North Carolina 41 y 



1768 A claim to the province, &c. fet up by D. 



Coxe, as reprefentative of Sir R. Heath 480 



1769 Exports of South Carolina this year - 40X 



1770 Population, produce, &c. - . 50J 



1772 Silk and winefaid to be made in perfeflion 519 



1773 Tea thrown in tlie fea at Charlellon . 544 

 1775 Produce, trade, ftiipping, &c. - 569-573 



1796 Trade, &:c. ... iv, 395 

 i&&*Carpets, magnificent, carried from Dedan to 



Tyre i, 3g 



14 Carpets (if triclinaria) carried from Babylon to 



Rome .... 13^ 



947 Excellent carpets made in Armenia . 269 



1314 Firft notice of them in England . 501 ;» 



1777 Carrcn company's iron-works now carried to 



great perfection — they fend great guns to 



Rudia, Spain, &c. - - iii, 609 



1797 Company einpoweredtoitTuenotesunder 2oyiv,4i9 

 I ioo*Car<«'(2 in Spain founded - i 

 \z^\*Ca.rthage founded by the Phoenicians . i 



S68*Enlarged by ElilTa — fituation well chofen 

 538*Till now apparently flouriftiing in peace 



At war with the Phocasns of Corfica 



524*Saved from Perlian invafion by the Phoenicians 



refufing to aft againft them 



And have almoft all the trade of the Mediter- 



ranean .... 



§ Gleanings of their manufaftures, arts, navigation 49 



Jealoully prohibit ftrangers from viliting their 



territories — trade with the Negroes, and 

 have them in their armies 



Send (hips to difcover in the North — a colony 



apparently fettled in Britain 

 Send (hips to colonize the weft coaft of Africa, co- 

 lonize as faras Kerne, anddifcover lieyondit 53 



Their fettlements in Africa very numerous 55 



Their manner of trade — a lilent trade • 55 



Same lilent trade continued to this day 55 n 



The Carthaginians the univerfal merchants of 



the weftern world ... 56 



Ptolemy's geography a proof of their fcicnce ^tn 



Names of fome Carthaginian writers - 51 /j 



506'Carthaginians make a treaty with the Romans 60 

 48o*They invade Sicily — are defeated - 65 



431 'Apparently have no rivals in the Mediterranean 68 

 348'Make a fecond treaty with Rome . 70 



280' Acknowledged fovereigns of the fea — exceed. 



ingly profperous and opulent - 88, 89 



They make a third treaty with the Romans 89 



271 • Are attacked by them in Sicily . . 90 



260* Are defeated by them at fea . _ j* 



22 

 16 



27 

 46 



47 

 49 



5^ 



51 



5» 



