MODERN FAREIEll. i^ 



for the most part always cold, and he often falls into 

 damp sweats, with other symptoms common to ma- 

 lignant diseases, except that they come on more 

 suddenly and with greater violence.' 



An ihftamnlatory attack is sometimes mistaken 

 for the gripes: but the difference is very obvious ; 

 for when a horse is griped, he lies down and rolls 

 about, his eyes are turned up, and his limbs stretched 

 out as if dying ; cold and clammy sweats suddenly 

 appear; and he often stales and dungs, but with 

 great pain and difficulty, until some relief be ob- 

 tained. 



Causes. — These diseases are generally produced 

 by cold applied to the skin, by plunging a horse in 

 'cold water when in a sweat, too long or too violent 

 exertion, or an exposure to a current of air in a state 

 of perspiration. Indeed, inflammatory disorders are 

 always produced by a sudden suppression of the 

 perspiration. 



Cii?'e. — Immediately on ascertaining that a horse 

 is attacked by an inflammation of the lungs or the 

 pleura, take at least four quarts of blood at once ; 

 and if the animal be in high condition, or tlie diffi- 

 culty of breathing continue, this quantity ma}^ pro- 

 perly be increased to six quarts. A clyster should 

 next be administered, consisting of four ounces of 

 Epsom salts dissolved in thin gruel. Kepeat this 

 every third hour until the bowels are well opened ; 

 then give the following ball,- which must be repeated 

 every twelve hours. 



Emetic tartar, - - - 1 drachm. 

 Assafoetida, - - - i drachm. 



With liquorice powder and syrup sufficient to 

 make a ball. The horse should have bran mashes 

 and water with the chill taken off", be warmly cloth- 

 ed if the weather be severe, and there should be a 

 free circulation of air in the stable. 



