374 MANUAL OF AMERICAN GRAPE-GROWING 



vines are vigorous and productive, but the foliage is not healthy 

 although very abundant. This variety originated with T. V. 

 Munson, Denison, Texas, from seed of Post-oak with mixed 

 pollen. The seed was planted in 1885, and the variety was 

 introduced by the originator in 1893. 



Vine vigorous, doubtfully hardy. Canes long, numerous, thick, 

 dark brown with a faint red tinge ; tendrils intermittent, bifid. Leaves 

 large, thick ; upper surface rugose and heavily wrinkled ; lower surface 

 dull, pale green with a bronze tinge, faintly pubescent. Flowers semi- 

 fertile, open very late ; stamens upright. 



Fruit late, keeps well. Clusters large, irregularly tapering, usually 

 single-shouldered, often with many abortive fruits. Berries large, 

 round, slightly flattened, dark purplish-black, glossy, covered with 

 thin bloom, strongly persistent, firm ; skin thin, tough, astringent ; 

 flesh juicy, tough, firm, fine-grained, vinous, briskly subacid ; good. 

 Seeds adherent, broad. 



FLAME TOKAY 



(Vinifera) 



This is the leading shipping grape of the Pacific slope where 

 it is everywhere grown under the name "Tokay," with several 

 modifying terms, as "Flame," "Flame-colored" and "Flam- 

 ing." The fruit is not especially high in quality nor attractive 

 in appearance, but it ships and keeps well, qualities making it 

 popular in commercial vineyards. The description is compiled. 



Vine very vigorous, luxuriant in growth of canes, shoots and leaves ; 

 very productive ; wood dark brown, straight with long joints. Leaves 

 dark green with a brown tinge; lightly lobed. Bunches very large, 

 sometimes weighing eight or nine pounds, moderately compact ; 

 shouldered. Berries large, oblong, red when mature, covered with 

 lilac bloom ; flesh firm, crisp, sweet ; quality good. Season late, 

 keeps and ships well. 



FLOWERS 



(Rotundifolia) 



Flowers is a late, dark-colored Rotundifolia very popular 

 in the Carolinas. The variety is noted for its vigorous and 



