THE POSITION ON HORSEBACK. 



33 



with the thumbs extended on the ends of the 

 reins. 



The fingers should face each other, because, if 

 they are turned up or down, the elbows will get out 

 of position ; and the reins must be held firmly and 

 kept from slipping by the thumb, as the horse will 

 be quick to take advantage if he feels the reins 

 lengthen whenever he moves his head. 



The right foot falling naturally on the panel 

 of the saddle, the point forward and somewhat 

 down, and the right side of the leg held closely 

 to the saddle. 



As the firmness of the seat depends greatly upon 

 a close hold of the pommel by the muscles of the 

 right knee, it is important that they should have as 

 free play as possible ; and, if the foot is turned out- 

 ward, not only is the effect ungraceful, but the mus- 

 cles soon become fatigued and the whole position 

 constrained, even that of the right shoulder, whiclv 

 will be held too far forward. 



The left foot in the stirrup, without leaning 

 on it. 



If a lady leans her weight on the stirrup, her natural 

 tendency will be to sit over too much to the left, which 

 may cause the saddle to turn, and is very hard on the 

 horse's back ; besides, as she is out of equilibrium, any 

 sudden movement will shake her loose in her seat. 



The point of the foot turned slightly to the 

 right, and the heel held lower than the rest of 

 the foot. 



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