132 THE GOLD MINE 



very few poor forms if the seed is. procured from a reli- 

 able source. The seed should be fresh, as it seems to 

 lose its germinating power very rapidly. Sown in early 

 spring, it will produce plants that will flower the first 

 year. Of course the flower spikes are not very large, 

 but sufficiently so to select the best to plant out in the 

 position they are wanted to fill. When in a young state 

 care should be taken to keep a sharp lookout for snails, 

 as these pests seem passionately fond of the plants, and 

 will make sad havoc of them in a short time. 



Quite a percentage of Kelway's hybrids will come 

 double from seed, but it is an open question if the 

 double forms are superior to the single ones. 



As regards the after treatment, or when they are 

 planted in the open ground, deep, generous cultivation 

 and good, rich soil is what they like; and, when plant- 

 ing, see that the crowns are well below the surface of 

 the soil; one and a half to two inches is not too much. 

 As soon as the plants have done flowering, unless they 

 are wanted for seed, the flower stems should be cut 

 down. This will induce a second crop of flowers. 

 While perhaps not equal to the first crop, they will be 

 found to be well worth looking after. 



The seeds of this plant are quite small, and it is very 

 difficult to germinate them, as the ground dries up 

 while they are sprouting. It is perhaps as well to get 

 the plants in the spring and give them the best of care. 

 They will bloom in good season. 



Intense blue among flowers is a striking color, and 

 is needed to cover the range of beauty. Many of our 



