i6o 



LITERATURE LIST. 



1901. GEGENBAUR, C. Many ref. in Vergl. Anat. der 

 Wirbeltiere. 2 vols. Engelman. Vertebral col- 

 umn "even in many points in a less differentiated 

 condition" than sharks; the chorda is of uni- 

 form thickness through the centra ; palato-quad- 

 rate fused with cranium; median union of three 

 rostral cartilages in Chimsera more shark-like 

 than in Callorhynchus ; male median clasper 

 a new structure; ventral labial cartilage a 

 "second under jaw" (J. Muller) ; agrees with 

 Solger that the position of spiracle was be- 

 hind the articulation of the mandible; no 

 mesopterygium (fused with propterygium, as 

 in Cestracion) ; antero-lateral clasper de- 

 rived from a radial cartilage; muscles of 

 shoulder girdle more modified than in sharks ; 

 loss of myocommata; flattened cord, like cyclo- 

 stomes ; lateral line primitive, with open canal ; 

 simplest acoustic macula ; grooved nostril, like 

 dipnoan ; teeth reduced, i. e., dental plates, equiv- 

 alent to oblique rows of separate teeth, and 

 produced by "concrescence of numerous simpler 

 teeth ;" appears to regard the few turns of intes- 

 tinal valve as ancestral to condition of Lepi- 

 dosteus and Ceratodus ; comments on hinder 

 position of pori abdominales. 



1620. GESNER, C. De Aquatilibus, pp. 877 et seq. 



1896. GILBERT, C. H. Ichthyological collection of "Al- 

 batross," 1891-92. (C. colliei.) Rep. U. S. 

 Cofntn. of Fisheries. Vol. for 1893. Washing- 

 ton, 1896, p. 398. 



1899. - Fishes obtained by steamer "Albatross " 

 in St. Catalina Island, Monterey Bay, and vicin- 

 ity. (C. colliei.) Rep. U. S. Comm. of Fish- 

 eries for 1898. Washington, 1899, P- 25. 



1860. GILL, TH. Smithsonian Misc. Collections, p. 63. 



1861. Cat. of Fishes of the E. Coast of N. Am. 



Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., pp. 1-63. 



Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., p. 331. [Hy- 

 drolagus (=Chimaera) colliei.] 



Arrangement of the Families of Fishes. 



18C2. 



1872. 



1877. 



1882. 



1883. 



IS'.H. 



Smithsonian Misc. Collections, pp. i-xlvi : 1-49. 

 Tr. Phil. Soc. Washington, Dec. 22, p. i. 



(C. plumbea.) 



- Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., Bibliogr. Fishes Pac. 

 Coast. (C. colliei.) 

 Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., Vol. VI, p. 254. 



(C. abbreviata.) 

 Mem. Nat. Acad. Sc., Vol. VI, p. 



130. 



(Chimaeridse divided into Chimxrinae and Har- 



riottinae.) 

 1859. GIRARD, C. Rep. U. S. Pacific R. R., Fish, p. 360. 



(C. colliei.) 

 1894. GOODE and BEAN. Oceanic Ichthyology, pp. 243- 



272, PI. xv. 

 ! 1894. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., Vol. XVII, pp. 



471-473, PI- xix. (Harriotta raleighana.) 

 1890. GRIEG, J. A. Ichthyologiske Notiser. Bergens 



Mus. Aarbog for 1894-95. Bergen, 1896. 



1756. GRONOVIUS, L. T. Museum Ichthyologicum and in 

 Systema Naturae. (C. monstrosa.) 



1763. - Zoophylacium, Pt. I, p. 32. (Callo- 

 rhynchus.) 



1854. GRONOVIUS. Gray's Edition of Catalogue Fishes, 

 pp. 15-16. (Callorhynchus centrinus and C. at- 

 lanticus.) 



1763. GUNNER. Der Trondhiemske Selskabs Skrifter, 

 Vol. II, p. 270, Pis. v and vi. 



1870. GUNTHER, A. Cat. Fishes in British Museum, 

 Vol. VIII, p. 350. 



1880. - - Introduction to the Study of Fishes, pp. 

 348-350. 



1887. Reference to very young specimens of C. 



monstrosa. Challenger Report, Vol. XXII, pp. 

 12-13. 



1840. HOBSON. Tasmanian Jour. Sci., Vol. I. (Cal. 

 australis.) 



1872. MUTTON, F. W. Fishes of New Zealand. Co- 

 lonial Museum and Geological Survey. Hughes, 

 Wellington, p. 74. (Cal. antarcticus.) 



1895. HOLT, E. W. L., and CALDERWOOD, W. L. Report 



on the rarer fishes. Survey of Fishing Grounds, 

 West Coast of Ireland, 1890-91. Scientific 

 Trans. Roy. Dublin Soc., Vol. V, Scr. II, Pt. IX, 

 pp. 361-524- 



1902. JAEKEL, O. Reference to Chimaera as the most 

 primitive Plagiostome in Ueber verschiedene 

 Wege phylog. Entwickhmg. Fischer, Jena. 

 Pp. 58. (Ex. V. Internal. Zool. Cong. Berlin, 

 1901.) 



. JARDINE. Naturalist's Library. Fishes, Vol. Ill, 

 pp. 295-296. (C. monstrosa.) 



1896. JORDAN, D. S., and EVERMANN, B. W. The 



Fishes of North and Middle America, Vol. I, 



PP. 93-97- 

 1883. JORDAN, D. S., and GILBERT, C. H. Synopsis. 



P. 54- 

 1900. JORDAN, D. S., and SNYDER, J. O. Proc. U. S. 



Nat. Mus., Vol. XXIII, pp. 338-339- (C. phan- 



tasma.) 

 1901. A preliminary check-list of the fishes of 



Japan. Annot. Zool. Jap., Vol. Til, Pts. II and 



III, pp. 31-159- Tokyo. 

 1904. - On the species of White Chime-era from 



Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., Vol. XXVII, 



pp. 223-226, 2 figs. (C. mitsukurii Dean MS.) 

 1838-53. KROYER, H. Danmarks Fiske, Vol. Ill, p. 783. 

 1798-1803. LACEPEDE. Hist. Nat. d. Poissons, Vol. I, 



p. 392, PI. xix. 

 1825. LATREILLE. Uses Acantherina for Chimaera, a 



family of Chondropterygiens with fixed gills. 



Families naturelles du regne animal. 

 1839. LAY and BENNETT, v. BENNETT. 

 1851. LEYDIG, F. Zur Anat. u. Histol. d. Chimaera mon- 

 strosa. Mill. Arch. f. Anat. u. Phys., Vol. 



XVIII, pp. 241-271. 

 1881-90. LILLJEBORG, W. Sveriges fiskar, Vols. I-III. 



