454 PLANT LIFE OF ALABAMA. 



roe County, Claiborne. Mobile and Baldwin counties. Flowers white. July, 

 August; frequent. 



Type locality : <4 Hab. in Carolina." 



Herb. Mohr. 



Habenaria nivea (Nutt.) Spreng. Syst. 3 : 689. 1826. SNOWY-WHH K ORCHIS. 



Orchis nivea Nutt. Gen. 2 : 188. 1818. 



Ell. Sk. 2 : 485. Gray, Man. eel. 6, 507. Chap. Fl. 459. 



Louisianian area. South Carolina to Florida, west to Louisiana and Arkansas. 



ALABAMA: Lower Coast Pine belt. Grassy pine barrens. Washington County, 

 Healing Springs. Escambia County, Floinaton. Mobile and Baldwin counties. 

 Flowers white. July, August; not infrequent. 



Type locality: " Betwixt Saint Marys and Satilla River, west Florida." 



Herb. Mohr. 



Habenaria flava (L.) Gray, Am. Journ. Sci. 38 : 308. 1840. 



SMALL PALK-GRKKN OKCIIIS. 



Orchis flava L. Sp. PI. 2 : 942. 1753. 



O. virescens Willd. Sp. PI. 4 : 37. 1805. 



Habenaria virescens Spreng. Syst. 3 : 688. 1826. 



Gray, Man. ed. 6, 507. Chap. Fl. 459. 



Alleghenian and Carolinian areas. Ontario; New England west to Minnesota, 

 Ohio to Arkansas and Tennessee. 



ALABAMA: Mountain region. Metauiorphic hills. Lee County, Auburn (/'. >'. 

 Earle 4' Underwood}. June; rare. 



Type locality : " Hab. in Virginia." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Habenaria Integra (Nutt. ) Spreng. Syst. 3 : 689. 1826. 



SMALL SOUTHERN YELLOW ORCHIS. 



Orchis integra Nutt. Gen. 2 : 188. 1818. 



Gymnadenla flava Lindl. Gen. & Sp. Orch. 279. 1835. 



Ell. Sk. 2 : 485. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 506. Chap. Fl. 549. Britt. & Br. 111. Fl. 1 : 463. 



Carolinian and Louisianian areas. New York, west to Louisiana. 



ALABAMA: Mountains to the Coast plain. Low damp pine woods. Randolph 

 County, Pinetucky. Tuscaloosa County (E. A. Smith). Washington County, Yellow- 

 pine. Baldwin and Mobile counties. Flowers deep orange. July, August; widely 

 dispersed over the State. Infrequent. 



Type locality: "In the swamps of New Jersey." 



Herb. Geol. Snrv. Herb. Mohr. 



Habenaria cristata (Michx.) R. Br. in Ait. Hort. Kew. ed. 2, 5 : 194. 1813. 



Orchis cristata Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 2 : 156. 1803. 



Ell. Sk. 2 : 483. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 508. Chap. Fl. 460. 



Carolinian and Louisianian areas. Southern New Jersey to Florida, west to 

 Louisiana and southern Missouri. 



ALABAMA: Mountain region to Coast plain. Damp woods, light soil. Clay County, 

 Shinbone Valley, 1,000 feet altitude. Cullman County, 800 feet. Autauga County 

 ( E. A. Smith). Washington County, Yello wpine. Mobile County, Spriughill, 220 feet, 

 shaded springy banks. Flowers orange. August ; not rare. 



Type locality : " Hab. in sylvis Carolinae." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Habenaria ciliaris (L.) R. Br. in Ait. Hort. Kew. ed. 2, 5 : 194. 1813. 



YELLOW-FRINGED ORCHIS. 



Orchis ciliaris L. Sp. PI. 2 : 939. 1753. 



Ell. 8k. 2 : 483. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 509. Chap. Fl. 460. 



Alleghenian to Louisianian area. Ontario, New England, Ohio Valley, Florida, 

 Louisiana, and Arkansas. 



ALABAMA : Over the State. Boggy meadows. Lauderdale County. Clay County, 

 2,000 feet. Cullman, Tuscaloosa, Montgomery, Choctaw, Washington, Clarke, Bald- 

 win, and Mobile counties. Flowers orauge-yellow. June to August; common. 



Type locality : " Hab. in Virginia, Canada." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Habenaria blephariglottis (Willd.) Torr. Comp. 317. 1826. 



WHITE-FRINGED ORCHIS. 

 Orchis blephariylottis Willd. Sp. PI. 4 : 9. 1805. 



O. ciliaris var. alba Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 2 : 156. 1803. Not O. alba Lam . 1778. 

 Habenaria ciliaris var. blephariglottis Chap. Fl. 460. 1860. 

 Ell, Sk. 2 : 483. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 509. Chap. Fl. 1. c. 



