728 PLANT LIFE OF ALABAMA. 



ALABAMA: Coast plain. Low sandy damp pine barrens. Mobile County. Flow- 

 ers rose-purple; October, November. Not infrequent in the pine flats near Dog 

 River and Whistler. One to H feet long, ascending. Annual. 



Type locality: "From North Carolina to Florida, where it was iirst detected bv 

 Dr. Baldwyu." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



BUCHNERA L. Sp. PI. 1:630. 1753. 



Thirty species, erect perennials or biennials, tropical regions both hemispheres, 

 chiefly American. United States and Mexico to Brazil. New Holland, South 

 Africa, East Indies. North America, 2. 



Buchnera americana L. Sp. PI. 2 : 630. 1753. BLUE-HEARTS. 



Ell. Sk. 1:112. Gray, Man. ed. 6,388. Chap. Fl. 297. Grav, Syu. Fl. N. A. 2, 

 pt. 1:289. 



Alleghenian to Carolinian area. New York west to Michigan and Wisconsin; 

 southern Virginia to Ohio, Tennessee, southern Missouri, and Arkansas. 



ALABAMA: Mountain region to Lower hills. Dry open woods,, Cullman, Walker, 

 and Tuscaloosa counties. Clay County, Moseley, 1,200 feet. Flowers violet, May to 

 July. Not rare. Perennial. 



Type locality : "Hab. in Virginia, Canada." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Buchnera elongata Sw. Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 92. 1788. SOUTHERN BLUE-HEARTS. 



Chap. Fl. 297. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 289. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 2 : 313. 

 Griseb. Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 428. 



WEST INDIES, MEXICO TO BRAZIL. 



Louisianian area. North Carolina to Florida, west to Texas. 



ALABAMA: Lower Pine region. Coast plain. Dry pine woods. Washington 

 County, Yellowpine. Escambia, Baldwin, and Mobile counties. Flowers violet to 

 deep blue; May, June. Common. Perennial. 



Type locality : "India occidentalis, Jamaica." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



SCHWALBEA L. Sp. PI. 2 : 606. 1753. 



One species, Atlantic North America. 

 Schwalbea americana L. Sp. PL 2 : 606. 1753. CHAFF-SEED. 



Ell. Sk. 2:131. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 391. Chap. Fl. 301. Grav, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 

 1:305. 



Carolinian and Louisianian areas. Southeastern New England along the coast 

 to Florida, west to Louisiana. 



ALABAMA: Lower Pine region. Coast plain. Grassy pine barrens. Mobile 

 County, Bayou Sara. Flowers yellow; May. Not rare. Perennial. 

 Type locality : " Hab. in America septentrional!." 

 Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



CASTILLEJA Mutis; L. f. Suppl. 47. 1781. 



Thirty to 40 species. American, chiefly South America, northern Asia. 

 Castilleja coccinea (L.) Spreng. Syst. Veg. 2 : 775. 1825. PAINTED CUP. 



Bartsia coccinea L. Sp. PI. 2 : 602. 1753. 



Gray, Man. ed. 6, 390. Chap. Fl. 301. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1:295. Coulter, 

 Contr. Nat. Herb. 2: 315. 



Alleghenian and Carolinian areas. Ontario to Manitoba, Maine to northwestern 

 New York and Minnesota; southern New Jersey, throughout the Ohio Valley to 

 Missouri, south to Tennessee, Mississippi, Arkansas, and Texas. 



ALABAMA: Coosa Valley. Etowah County (E. A. Smith). July. Corolla green- 

 ish yellow, floral bracts scarlet. Infrequent*. Annual. 



Type locality : "Hab. in Virginia, Noveboraco." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



PEDICULARIS L. Sp. PI. 2:603. 1753. 



About 125 species, of arctic and temperate regions of Europe, North America, 

 northern Asia, Himalayan India. 



Pedicularis canadensis L. Mant. 1 : 86. 1767. 



WOOD BETONY. CANADA LOUSEWORT. 



