BUTTER WORT FAMILY. 729 



Pedicularis gladiata Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 2 : 18. 1803. 



Ell. Sk. 2 : 123. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 392. Chap. Fl. 301. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 

 1 : 307. 



MEXICO. 



Allegheniau and Louisianian areas. Nova Scotia to Manitoba and Saskatchewan ; 

 New England to Dakota, south to Florida and Louisiana. 



ALABAMA : Over the State. Flowers April, greenish yellow. Common. Perennial. 



Type locality: "Hal), in America septentrional! . Kalm." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb Mohr. 



PINGUICULACEAE. Butterwort Family. 



FINGUICTJLA L. Sp. PI. 1 : 17. 1753. BUTTKRWORT. 



Thirty species, perennial herbs, insectivorous, belonging to temperate and sub- 

 tropical regions. North America, 5. 



Pinguicula lutea Walt. Fl. Car. 63. 1788. YELLOW BUTTERWORT. 



Ell. Sk. 1 : 19. Chap. Fl. 284. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 318. 



Louisianian area. North Carolina to Florida and Louisiana. 



ALABAMA: Coast plain. Low damp pine barrens. Mobile and Baldwin counties. 

 Flowers lemon-yellow, March, April; common. 



Type locality: South Carolina. 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Pinguicula elatior Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1 : 11. 1803. 

 Ell. Sk. 1 : 18. Chap. Fl. 284. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 318. 

 Louisianiau area. North Carolina to Florida. 



ALABAMA: Louisianian area. In the low country of Alabama (Gray, Syn. Fl.). 

 Type locality: "Hab. in paludibus apricis Georgiae et Carolinae." 



Pinguicula planifolia Chap. Fl. ed. 3, 303. 1897. 



Pinguicula australls Chap. Fl. 284. 1860. Not Nutt. 



Chap. 1. c. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 318, in part. 



Louisianiau area. Lower North Carolina to Florida and Mississippi. 



ALABAMA: Lower division of Coast Pine belt. Inundated borders of pine-barren 

 streams. Mobile County. Flowers amethyst-blue, April, May ; not infrequent. 



Type locality: "Shallow ponds, west Florida, near the coast." 



Heib. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Pinguicula pumila Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1 : 11. 1803. 



Pinguicula austral}* Nutt. Journ. Acad. Phila. 7 : 103. 1834. 



Ell. Sk. 1 : 19. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 317. 



Louisianian area. Georgia and Florida to southwestern Louisiana (Calcasieu 

 River). 



Alabama: Louisianiau area. Damp sandy pine barrens. Baldwin and Mobile 

 counties. Flats of Mobile River, Mount Vernon. 



Type locality : "Hab. in humidis apricis Georgiae.'' 



UTRICULARIA L. Sp. PL 1 : 18. 1753. 

 (LENTIBULARIA Adans;, including Megacista DC.) 



About 150 species, aquatic perennials, insectivorous, of the temperate and warmer 

 regions of the globe. North America, 15. 



Utricularia inflata Walt. Fl. Car. 64. 1788. WHORLED BLADDERWORT. 



Utricularia ceratophylla Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1 : 12. 1803. 



Ell. Sk. 1:20. Gray, Man. ed'. 6, 396. Chap. Fl. 282. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 

 1 : 315. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 2 : 317. 



Allegheniun, Carolinian, and Louisianian areas. Maine (Mount Desert Island) 

 along the coast to Florida and Texas. 



ALABAMA: Coast plain. Floating in stagnant water, ponds. Mobile County. 

 Flowers yellow ; June, July; not frequent. 



Type locality : South Carolina. 



Herb. Geol. Surv. lirb. Mohr. 



Utricularia vulgaris L. Sp. PI. J. : 18. 1753. COMMON BLADDERWORT. 



Gray, Man. ed. 6, 396. Chap. Fl. 282. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1 : 315. Coulter, 

 Coutr. Nat. Herb. 2:317. Wats. Bot. Calif. 1:581. 



