798 PLANT LIFE OF ALABAMA. 



Rudbeckia fulgida Ait. Hort. Kevr. 3:251. 1789. GOLDEN COXK-I LOWER. 



liudbcckia chninomclu Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 2 : 143. 1803. 



It. discolor Ell. 8k. 2 : 454. 1821-24. ( f ) 



Ell. Sk. 1. c. Gray. Man. ed. 6, 276. Chap- F1 - --" (; .V- Syu. FL x - A. 1, pt. 2 : 260. 

 Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 2 : 215. 



Carolinian and Louisiauiau areas. New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Virginia. Ohio Val- 

 ley to Missouri and Arkansas, south along the mountains to Georgia. Florida, and 

 Tex; is. 



ALABAMA: Central Prairie region. Dry woods. Montgomery County (J. J ion mil 

 Smith). Flowers July, August; infrequent. Perennial. 

 Type locality : "Native of North America.'* 

 Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Rudbeckia spathulata Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 2 : 144. 1803. FIELD CONK-I LOWKR. 



Ell. Sk. 2 : 455. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 276. Chap. Fl. 227. Gray. Syn. Fl. N. A. 1. pt. 

 2:261. 



Carolinian and Louisiauian areas. " Virginia and Tennessee to Georgia and mid- 

 dle Florida. 



ALABAMA: Mountain region. Coast plain. Open woods, copses, and dry fields. 

 Cullman, Talladega. Clay, and Lee counties. Mobile County, near Whistler, in the 

 pine barrens. Flowers August, September. Common in the upper districts, rare in 

 the Coast Pine Belt. Perennial. 



Type locality : " Hab. in uiontibus Caroliuae." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Rudbeckia heliopsidis Torr. & Gray, Fl. N. A. 2 : 310. 1842. 



OXEYE CONK-FLOWER. 



Chap. Fl. 227. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 1, pt. 2 : 261. 



Carolinian area. Georgia. 



ALABAMA: Mountain region. Open woods in light sandy soil. Dry pine forests. 

 Cherokee County (Jluckley). Lee County (J. Donnell Smith). Dekiilb County on 

 Lookout Mountain, Mentoue. August, September. Local and rare. Perennial. 



Type locality: "Pine woods, &c., a. Columbus, Georgia, Dr. lioykin.' ft. Cherokee 

 country of Alabama, in wet places, Mr. Buckley!." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Rudbeckia laciiiiata L. Sp. PL 2 : 906. 1753. TALL COXE-FLOWEK. 



Ell. Sk. 2 : 451. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 276. Chap. Fl. 227. Grav, Svii. Fl. N. A. 1, pt. 

 2:262. 



Alleghenian and Carolinian areas. Quebec and Ontario to Manitoba; New York 

 to Minnesota ; Ohio Valley to western Missouri, Arkansas, New Mexico, and Arizona ; 

 south from New Jersey to Georgia. 



ALABAMA: Mountain region. Bottom lands, rich banks. Clay County, Talladega 

 Creek, 1,000 feet. Flowers canary-yellow; August, September.' Six to 8 feet high. 

 Not rare. Perennial. 



Type locality : " Hab. in Virginia, Canada." 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Rudbeckia laciiiiata humilis Gray, Syu. Fl. N. A. 1, pt. 2 : 262. 1884. 



Alleghenian and Carolinian areas. Allegheny Mountains, Virginia to Georgia. 



ALABAMA : Mountain region. Talladega County, Rid dell's Mill, 1,500 feet altitude. 

 Lee County, Auburn (liaker <)' Earle). Infrequent. Perennial. 



Type locality : " Mountains of Virginia, Georgia." 



Herb. Mohr. 



Rudbeckia amplexicaulis Vahl, Skriv. Nat. Selsk. Kjob. 2, pt. 2 : 29, i. 4. 1793. 



Dracopis ampleficaitlis Cuss. Diet. Sci. Nat. 35 : 273. 1836. 



Gray, Syn. Fl. X. A. 1, pt. 2 : 263. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 2 : 214. 



Louisianian area. Western Texas, Arkansas, and Louisiana. 



ALABAMA: Central prairies. Coast plain. Low fields, waste places. Dallas 

 County, Marion Junction, borders of low fields, with Gaillardia pulchella and other 

 prairie plants. Mobile County, waste places; adveutive from the Southwest. 

 Annual 



Type locality not ascertained. 



Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 



Rudbeckia glabra DC. Prodr. 5 : 556. 1836. SMOOTH CONE-FLOWEK. 



liudbeckia nitida var. longifolia Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 1, pt. 2: 262. 

 Louisianiau area. Georgia to Florida. 



ALABAMA : Central Pine belt. " Tuskegee, Beaumont." Not collected recently. 

 Type locality: "In Georgia, circa Savannah?" 



