APPENDIX. 105 



worm. Slugs. Bee motli. Turnip fly. Crows and Black-birds. 

 Woodchucks. Foxes. Field mice. Rats. 



XXXI. Fences. 



Stone walls. Rail fences. Live hedges. Hedge and ditch. 

 Raised banks, &/C. 



XXXII. Forest Trees. 



1. For timber. For fuel. 



2. Modes of raising. Care of forests. Time and modes of cutting. 



3. Nurseries of fruit and forest trees. 



4. Plants for hedges and fences. 



XXXI II. General Improvements. 

 Clearing wild land. 

 Removing stumps and stones. 

 Draining. 



Irrigation. 

 Paring and burning. 

 Gravelling low meadows. 

 Improving Peat meadows. 



XXXIV. Great Farming Operations. 



1. Ploughing. 



2. Sowing; planting; laying down to grass. 



3. Haymaking. 



4. Harvesting. 



5. Preserving and expending the produce. 



6. Marketing. 



XXXV. Examples in detail and in full of 



1. General farm management. 



2. Particular crops. 



3. Particular Improvements. 



XXXVI. Labor. 



1. Farm labor by the month or year. 



2. " by the piece. 



3. Cost of board and prices of provisions. 



4. Use of spirituous liquor. 



5. Laws and customs relating to labor. 



Mechanical Labor. 

 \. Blacksmith. Price per pound of iron. 



" Price of Horse shoeing. Ox shoeing. 



14 



