APPENDIX. 285 



SCHEDULES OP CONSANGUINITY AND AFFINITY OF THE GANOWANIAN- FAMILY. Continued. 



Indian Nations. 



Names by which they call 

 themselves. 



Persons by whom and Places where the Schedules 

 were filled. 



20. IOWA. 



21. OTOE. 



22. RAW. 



23. OSAGE. 



24. WlNNEBAGOE. 



25. HAND AN. 



26. MlNNITAREE. 



27. CROW. 



Pii-ho'-cha, " Dusty 



Noses." 



0-toe'. The original 

 name of the Otoes has 

 a vulgar signification. 

 They laid it aside and 

 adopted the name of 

 Otoe at the sugges- 

 tion of the early tra- 

 ders. It has no sig- 

 nification. 



Kaw'-za. Signification 

 lost. 



Ho-chun'-ga-ra. Signi- 

 fication not obtained. 

 The name Winnebagoe 

 was given them by the 

 Great Lake Nations, 

 and means " Scum 

 People." 



Me-too'-ta-hiik, "South 

 Villagers." 



E-nat'-za, "People who 

 come from afar. " Vul- 

 gar name, " Gros Ven- 

 tres of Missouri." 



Ab-sar'-o-ka. Significa- 

 tion lost. They make 

 the sign of the crow 

 as their national sign, 

 but Ab-sar'-o-ka has 

 no relation either to 

 the crow or raven. 



Lewis H. Morgan, at Iowa Reservation, Nebraska 

 Territory, June, 1859, with the assistance of Robert 

 D. White-Cloud (Wa-n'ye-me'-na), a son of White- 

 Cloud, the second Iowa chief of that name. Robert 

 is a man of fine natural abilities. 



1. Rev. H. A. Guthrie, Missionary of the Presby- 

 terian Board of Missions, Otoe Mission, Kansas, 

 April, 1859. An incomplete schedule. 



2. Lewis H. Morgan, at Rulo Half-breed Reserva- 

 tion, Nebraska Territory, June, 1859, from an Otoe 

 woman, the wife of M. Dupee, a French trapper, 

 Dupee acting as interpreter. 



Lewis H. Morgan, at Topeka, Kansas, May, 1859, 

 from a Kaw chief, assisted by Joseph James (Gi'- 

 he-ga-zhin'-ga, " Little Chief"), a half-blood Kaw, 

 as interpreter. 



P. E. Elder, Esq., United States Indian Agent for 

 the Osages, Neosho Agency, Fort Scott, Kansas, 

 May, 1862. 



Lewis H. Morgan, at Washington, April, 1859, from 

 a delegation of Winnebagoes, assisted by General 

 Sylvanus B. Lowrey, of Minnesota, as interpreter. 



Lewis H. Morgan, at Mandan Village, Upper Mis- 

 souri, June, 1862, with the aid of James Kipp 

 (Ma-to-e'-ka-rup-ta'-he, "Turning the Bell"), a 

 half-blood Mandan. 



Lewis H. Morgan, at Minnitaree Village, Upper Mis- 

 souri, Dakota Territory, from Ma-ish' (Hoop Iron) 

 and A-rut-se-pish' (Beaver gnawing Wood), Min- 

 nitaree warriors, Jeffrey Smith interpreter. 



Lewis H. Morgan, at Fort Union, mouth of the Yel- 

 lowstone, June, 1862, with the assistance of Robert 

 Meldrum, one of the chief traders of the American 

 Fur Company, and his wife, a Crow woman. Mel- 

 drum is a Scotchman, and has been a chief of the 

 Crows. 



