BOOK I. 



BRITISH WORKS ON GARDENING. 



1113 



of the various purposes in Horticultural and General Architec- 

 ture, to which a solid iron Sash-bar, lately invented, is appli- 

 cable. 1818. 



8. A comparative View of the common and curvilinear 

 Mode of roofing Hot-houses. Lond. folio. 1818. 



9. Encyclopaedia of Gardening. Lond. 8vo. 1822. 



10. The different modes of cultivating the Pine Apple from 

 its first introduction to Europe to the improvements of T. A. 

 Knight, Esq. in 1823. Lond. 8vo. 1822. 



1803. Moriarty, Mrs. Henrietta Maria, author of 

 several novels. 



Viridarium ; or, Greenhouse Plants ; containing fifty plates, 

 drawn and colored from Nature. 1803. 8vo. 



1804. Amos, William, formerly a gardener and 

 bailiff to a nobleman, and afterwards a farmer at 

 Brothertoft, Lincolnshire, author of some works on 

 the drill husbandry. 



Minutes of Agriculture and Planting, &c. Lond. 1804. 4to. 



1805. Banks, Sir Joseph, Bart., president of the 

 Royal Society, was the son of William Banks, Esq. 

 of RevesbvAbbey in Lincolnshire, and born there 

 in 1743. fie received his education first at Eton, 

 and next at Oxford, but left the university on the 

 death of his father in 1761 ; and two years afterwards 

 made a voyage to Labrador and Newfoundland. 

 In 1768, he and Dr. Solander went with Lieutenant 

 Cook to Otaheite; in which voyage Mr. Banks 

 narrowly escaped perishing by the frost, on the 

 island of Terra del Fuego. After his return he re- 

 ceived the degree of doctor of laws at Oxford ; and 

 in 1772 undertook avoyage to Iceland and the West, 

 em Isles of Scotland. In 1778 he received the 

 Order of the Bath, and was elected president of the 

 Royal Society. In 1781 he was created a baronet ; 

 but about two years afterwards his conduct in the 

 Royal Society gave such offence to the scientific 

 members as had nearly produced a schism : this 

 tempest, however, was dispersed, and the president 

 retained his seat without any farther opposition to 

 the end of his life. Sir Joseph, though afflicted for 

 many years with the gout, continued his exertions 

 for the improvement of agriculture and the exten- 

 sion of natural history to the very last of his long 

 and useful life. He died May 9. 1820. He has some 

 papers in the Philosophical Transactions, and pub- 

 lished besides a tract on the Rust on Wheat. 



1. An Attempt to ascertain the Time when the Potatoe 

 (Solanum Tuberosum), was first introduced into the United 

 Kingdom, with some Account of the Hill Wheat of India. 

 (Hurt. Trans, i. 8.) 



2. Some Hints respecting the inuring Tender Plants to our 

 Climate. (Ib. 21.) 



3. On the Revival of an obsolete Mode of managing Straw- 

 berries. (Ib. 54.) 



4. An Account of the Method of Cultivating the American 

 Cranberry at. Spring Grove. (Ib. 75.) 



5. On the Horticultural Management of the Sweet or Spanish 

 Chestnut Tree. (Ib. 140.) 



6. On the Forcing-Houses of the Romans, with a list of Fruits 

 cultivated by them now in our Gardens. (Ib. 147.) 



7. On some Exotics which endure the open Air in Devonshire, 

 in a Letter to him, by A. Hawkins. (Ib. 175.) 



8. A short Account of a Colored Figure of a new Apple, 

 called the Spring-Grove Codling. (Ib. 197.) 



9. On Ripening the Second Crop of Figs that grow on the new 

 Shoots. (Ib. 252.) 



10. Some Horticultural Observations, selected from French 



Authors. (Ib. 4. Appendix.) 

 11. Notice from a work of Monsieur Lelieur 



the Here- 



ditary Diseases of Fruit-Trees. (Ib. 27- Appendix.) 



12. Notes relative to the first appearance of the Aphis Lani- 

 gera, or the Apple-Tree Insects in this Country. (Ib. vol. ii. 



13. On the Advantanges of turning the Branches of Fruit- 

 Trees over the Walls against which they are planted. 



1805. Dickson, Mr. James, F.L.S. V.P.H.S., of the 

 respectable and long established firm of Messrs. 

 Dickson and Anderson, seedsmen and herbalists in 

 Coven t-garden, London. James Dickson was born 

 at Kirke House in Peebleshire, in 1738, and acquired 

 his first knowledge of gardening in the garden of the 

 Earl of Traquhair. He afterwards improved him- 

 self in the Brompton nursery, then the property of 

 Jefferey ; he was head gardener in several places till 

 1722, when he established the well known seed and 

 herb shop in Covent-garden. Dickson's attention 

 was first drawn to botany when a boy, by hearing 

 one of his playmates enquire of another the name 

 of a plant (Star of the Earth, Plantago Coronopus) 

 which grew near them. Finding the boy able to 

 answer the question he felt an impulse to obtain that 

 kind of knowledge and superiority, and ever after- 

 wards pursued hie object with unremitting ardor. 

 By directing his attention to a then neglected branch 

 of botany, the mosses, he established for himself, 

 says Sabine, " an imperishable reputation." He was 

 one of the earliest members both of the Linnsean 

 and Horticultural Societies. (See A Biographical 

 Memoir, in Hort. Trans, v. App. 1.) 



1. On a Variety of the Brassica Napus, or Rape, which has 

 long been cultivated upon the Continent. (Hort. Tram. i. 26.) 



2. Observations on, and an Account of, the Tubers of the 



Lathyrus tuberosus, with Instructions for the Cultivation of the 

 Plant in a Garden. . (Hort. Trans, ii. 359. 1817.) 

 3. On the Cultivation of the Rampion. (Ib. iii. 19. 1818.) 

 1805. Macdonald, Alexander, a fictitious name 

 adopted by R. W. Dickson, M. D. formerly of Hen- 

 don, Middlesex, author of Practical Agriculture, 

 and other works on farming. 



A complete Dictionary of Practical Gardening. 2 vols. 4to. 

 plates. The plates of flowers from paintings by the late Syden - 

 ham Edwards. 



1805. Parkyns, G. J., author of Monastic Re- 

 mains; and generally reputed the author of the Six 

 Designs for laying out Grounds, 1793, published 

 with Soane's Designs for Villas. 



Architectural Sketches, folio, No. 1. These contain plans 

 for laying out grounds, according to the different natural situ- 

 ations, with descriptions : among others, a plan of Gen. Wash- 

 ington's grounds at Vermont. 



1806. Anon. A lady, author of Conversations on 

 Botany and some other works. 



The Florist's Manual. Lond. 12mo. 



1807. Ellis, Daniel, Esq. of Edinburgh. 



1. An Inquiry into the Changes induced on Atmospheric Air 

 by the Germination of Seeds, the Vegetation of Plants, and the 

 Respiration of Animals. Eclin. 1807. 8vo. 



2. Further Inquiries into the Changes induced on Atmo- 

 spheric Air by the Germination of Seeds, the Vegetation of 

 Plants, and the Respiration of Animals. Edin. 1811. 8vo. 



1807. Shaw,William. 



The Practical Gardener. Lond. Svo. 



1808. Griffin, William, formerly gardener to John 

 Manners Sutton, Esq., at Kelham Hall near Not- 

 tingham, and now to Samuel Smith, Esq., at Wood 

 Hall, in Hertfordshire. 



1. A Treatise on the Culture of the Pine Apple. Newark. 

 Svo. 



2. On the Management of Grapes in Vineries. (Hort. Tram. i. 



1809. Knight, Joseph, F.H.S., nurseryman in the 



King' s Road, Chelsea ; formerly gardener to 



Hibbert, Esq., at Clapton, whose collection of plants 

 he now possesses. 



1. An Essay on the Cultivation of the Plants belonging to the 

 Order of the Proteie. Generally attributed to R. R. Salisbury 

 Lond. 1809. 4to. 



2. On the Cultivation of Horse- Radish. (Hort. Tram. i. 207. 

 1810.) 



1810. Alton, William Townsend, Esq., gardener to 

 the king at Kew and Kensington. To the first 

 situation he succeeded on the death of his father, 

 William Aiton, in 1793, and to the other on the 

 death of William Forsyth, Esq., in 1804. 



1. Hortus Kewensis, or a Catalogue of Plants cultivated in 

 the Royal Gardens at Kew ; by the late Mr. W. Aiton ; a new 

 edition enlarged. Lond. 1810-13. 5 vols. Svo. 



2. An Epitome of the 2d edit, of Hortus Kewensis, for the 

 Use of Practical Gardeners ; to which is added, a Selection of 

 Esculent Vegetables and Fruits cultivated in the Royal Garden 

 at Kew. Lond. 1814. Svo. 



3. Brief Practical Observations on the Cultivation of the Cu- 

 cumber in the Royal Gardens at Kew, during the Autumn and 

 Winter Months. (Hort. Trans, vol. ii.) 



1810. Dean, M. and W., printers. Manchester. 



1. An Account of the different Gooseberry Shews used in 

 Lancashire, Cheshire, &c. in the year 1810. To which is added, 

 a Statement exhibiting at one view the number of Prizes won, 

 by each sort of berry at the several Meetings. Manchester. 

 12mo. continued annually. 



2. An Account of the Flower Shews in Lancashire, Cheshire 

 &c. for 1817, continued annually. Manchester. 12mo. 



1810. The Caledonian Horticultural Society. 

 Founded in 1809, chiefly through the exertions ot 

 Dr. Andrew Duncan, Senior Professor of the In- 

 stitutes of Medicine in the University of Edinburgh. 

 It is a prosperous, well conducted, and most useful 

 society. 



Memoirs of the Caledonian Horticultural Society. Edin 

 3 vols. Svo. to 1824. 



1811. Lindegaard, Peter, gardener to the King of 

 Denmark, at the royal gardens of Rosenburgh near 

 Copenhagen. 



1. On ihe mode of forcing the vine in Denmark. Lond. Svo. 



2. An account of the methods of forcing peaches in Den- 

 mark and Holland. (Hort. Tram. v. 320.) 



1811. Haynes, Thomas, nurseryman, at Oundle, 

 Northamptonshire. 



1. Improved System of Nursery Gardening. Lond. 1811. 

 roy. Svo. 



2. Interesting Discoveries in Horticulture ; being an easv, 

 rational, and efficacious System of propagating all hardly 

 American and Bog Soil Plants, with Ornamental Trees and 

 Shrubs of general Description, Green-house Plants, including 

 Botany Bay and Cape Plants; Herbaceous Plants, affording 

 favorable Shoots and Fruit-trees in every variety, by planting 

 Cuttings, chiefly in the warm months, without artificial heal. 

 Lond. 1811. roy. Svo. 



3. Treatise on the Improved Culture of the Strawberry, 

 Raspberry, and Gooseberry. Lend. 1812. Svo. 



4. On collecting Soils and Composts and preparing them 

 for use, &c. Lond. 12mo. 1821. 



1811. Hooker, William, Esq. F.L.S. H.S., horti- 

 cultural draughtsman and engraver. 



Pomona Londinensis; containing representations of the best 

 Fruits cultivated in British Gardens; with Descriptions. 

 1813. 4to. To be completed in about 18 numbers. 



