SYNONYMY OF CERTIIIA FAMILIARIS 145 



Brown Creeper 



Ccrtliia fa mi liar is 



(General references) 



Certhia familiar!*, L. SX. i. lOthed. 1758, 118,no. 1 (Fn. Suec. 213, etc.) ; 12th ed. 1766, 184, no. 

 l.Brilnn. OB. 1764, 12. Scop. Bem^rk. ed. Gihith. 1770, 53, no. 59. Bodd. Tabl. 17t>3, 

 42 (PE. 631, f. l).G>n. SX. i. 1738, 469, no. l.-Sckae/. Mus. Orn. 1789, 41, no. 136. 

 Lith. IO. i. L79(), 230, no. l.Turt. SX. i. 18')6, -291. Fox, Newc. Mas. 1827, 61. Less. 

 Tr. Orn. 1831, ail.Temm. Man. i. 410; iii. 1835, 283. Kaup. Thierr. ii. pt. i. 1836, 153. 

 Bp. C. & GL. 1833, \\.-Macg. Man. Br. B. i. 1840, 214. Siedh. Stubenv. Deut's. 1845. 

 351. Pa-wler, Naura. i. 1830, 49 (aest and egg-i). Naum. Vog. pi. 140. Bp. CA. i. 1850, 

 224. Gould, BE pi. 237 Tobias, Naum. i. 1851, 6.5. Wentzel, J. f. O. 1853, 442. 

 Homey. J. f. 0. 1854, 365. Radde, J. f. O. 1854, 62 (Southern Russia). Vang. J. f. O. 

 1855, m. M'tiller, J. f. O. 1856. 221. Pdssler, J. f. O. 1856, 42. B. Preen, J. f. O. 1859, 

 45LFlnsck, J. f. O. 1859, 384. Brdt. An. Vert. Siberia, 26.Gieb. Vog. 1860, 85, f. 

 153. Sc/irenck, Araurl. 185f), 330. Zaiid. Arch. Ateckleab. xv. 1861, 95. Hintz I. J. f. O. 

 1863, 426. R Bias. Beigabe J. f. O. 1863, 48. r. Preen, J. f. O. 1863, 281. Radde, Reisen, 



1863, 217. Sperf. Ibis, vi. 1864, 281 (Corfu). Nordm. J. f. O. 1864, 365. w. Drosle, J. f. O. 



1864, iM.Hintz I. J. f. O. 18tfl, 106, 194. Hintz I. J. f. O. 1865, 235. Afore, Ibis, 2d ser. 

 i. 1865, 136. Degl.-Gerbe, OE. i. 1867, 186. Hintz I. J. f. O. 1867, 168. Holtz, J. f. O. 

 1868, 118. Hintz I. J. f. O. 1868, 395. Homey. J. f. O. 1869, 172 (Extern Siberia). 

 E. 8fB. Ibis, 2d ser. vi. 1870, 198 (Turkey). Saunders, Ibis, 3d ser. i. 1871, -IQB.Fritsch, 

 J. f. O. 1871, 189. Rey, J. f. O. 1872, 143. Hart. Man. Br. B. 1872, 2Q.Jerdon, Ibis, 3d 

 Her. ii. 1872, 19 (Kashmir). Tacz J. f. O. 1872, 353 (Eastern Siberia). Sioinh. Ibis, 3d 

 ser.iv. 1874, 152 (Hakodadi). Hanc. B.North.& Durh. 1874, 30. -Dress. BE. 1874,pt.xxix. 



Certhla scandulaca, Pallas, Zoog. R.-A. i. " 18U " (1830, 432. 

 CerthiUS major, C. minor, Frisch, " Vog. Teuschl. fol. B. 1817, taf. 39 ". 

 Certhia macrodactyla, C. brachydactyla, C. septentrionalis, C. m garliynclios, Brehm, 

 VD. 1831, pp. 208-211. 



Certhia nattereri, Bp. c. & GL. 1838, 11. 

 Certhia natereri, Bp. CA. i. 1850, 224. 



Certhia COSt.-e, Bailly, " Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Savoie, Jan. 1852 ". Sand. J. f. 0. 1855, 60. 

 Certhia brachyrhynchus, C. parailoxa, L. Brehm, Naum. 1855, 274. 

 Certhia rufidorsalis, " Br.", Giebel, Thes. Om. i. 1872, 618. 

 Certhia hodgsoni, Brooks, " JASB. 1872, 73 " (fide Dresser). 



Motacilla SCOlOpaciua, Stium, "Trondh. Selsk. Skr. 1770, Jide Collett, Norg. Fugl. 1868, 16" 

 (from Dresser). 



(American references) 



Certhia familiariS,.par%, of older authors. Vicill. OAS. ii. 1807, IQ. Wils. AO. i. 1808, 122, 

 pi. 7, f. L Bp. Journ. Phila. Acad. iv. 1824, 27. Bp. Ann. Lye. N. Y. ii. 1826, 95. Nutt. 

 Man. i. 1832, 585.Ornith. Comm. Journ. Phila. Acad. vii. 1837, 193 (Columbia River). 

 Towns. Journ. Phila. Acad. vii. 1839, 155. Penh. Rep. Orn. Ma^s. 1839, 341. And. OB. 

 v. 1839, 158, pi. 415. Aud. Syn. 1839, 72. And. BA'. ii. 1841, 109, pi. 115. Burnett, Pr. 

 Bost, Soc. iv. 1851, 116. Woodh. Sitgr. Rep. Zuni R. 1853, 66. Thomps. Vermont, 1853, 

 95. Henry, Pr. Phila. Acad. vii. 1855, 209 (Mew Mexico). Hat/m. Pr. Phila. Acad. viii. 

 1856, 283. Willis, Smiths. Rep. for 1858, 1859, 282 (Nova Scotia). Tarnb. B. E. Pa. 

 1869, 27 ; Phila. ed. 2(}.Trippe, Pr. Ess. Inst. vi. 1871, 115. Mayn. BE. Mass. 1870, 93. 

 Mayn. Pr. Bost. Soc. xiv. 1872, 359,Coues, Key, 1872, 84, f. 28. Cones, BN W. 1874, 26, 

 230. Nets. Pr. Bost. xvii. 1875, 343, 356 (California and Utah). Gentry, Life-Hist. B. E. 

 Penna. 1876, 70 (habits). 



[Certhia mfa, Bartram Trav. Fla. 1st Am. ed. 1791, 289bi*. Cones, Pr. Phila. Acad. 1875, 347, 

 Certhia t'usca, Barton, Fragm. N. H. Peuna. 1799, 11. 



Certhia americana, Bp. c. & GL. 1833, u.ltutt. Man. i. 2d ed. 1840, 701. Bp. CA. i. 1850, 



225. Reich. " Hdbh. i. 1853, 265, pi. dcxv. f. 4102, 4103 )! . Rend, Pr. Phila. Acad. vi. 

 1353, 401. Hoy, Pr. Phila. Acad. vi. 1353, 381. Gerh. Naum. iii. 1853, 38. Kennic Tr. 

 Illinois Agr. Soc. i. 1855, 583. Maxim. J. f. O. vi. 1853, 105. Bd. BNA. 1858, 372. 

 10 B C 



