DENDRCECA CASTANEA 243 



Blue-grey Warbler, Lath. Syn. ii. pt ii. 1783, 440, n. 35 ( M. ccerulescens Gm.). 



Black-throatcd Warbler, Lath. Syn. ii. 1783, 487, n. 113. Penn. AZ. ii. 1785, 399, n. 285. 



Fauvette bleuatre, V. 1. c. 1817. 



Fativette dcs pins mardcageux, V. EM. ii. 1823, 451 ($). 



Bec-fln bleuatre, D'Orb. 1. o. 



Olive Warbler, Gosse, 1. o. ( 9 ). 



Black-throatcd Blue Warbler, Canadian Warbler, Pine-swamp Warbler, Authors. 



NOTE. Though so extensive, the synonymy of this species is perfectly plain. Therfl 

 were two early sources of names, both referring to the Black-throated Blue cf. One ol 

 these was Edwards's " Blue Flycatcher", which became M. canaden&is L., auct. ; the other 

 was BufFou's "Fauvette bJenatre de St. Domingue", which made If. ccerulescens Gm., auct. 

 It is required to adopt the latter and later name, because there is another, prior, M. cana- 

 d&nsis L. = coronata. The very differently-colored olivaceous ? did not appear till 

 "Wilson, who called it, S. pvsttla, a name he had, however, already given to the Parula. 

 Perceiving this double employ, several authors hastened to propose names; whence leucop- 

 tera of Wilson's "Index", palustris Steph., macropos V., and sphagnosa Bp. all mere 

 renames ; Gosse, however, discovered and named the ? pannosa independently. 



HAB. Eastern Province of North America, including most of British 

 America ; ita United States range closely coincident with that of D. virens. 

 (Accredited to the Upper Missouri by Audubon.) Breeds from New England, 

 and doubtless from higher portions of the Middle States, northward. Mi- 

 gratory in most of the United States. Winters in Southern Florida (Mayn- 

 ard), and in various of the West India Islands (Bahamas, Cuba, Jamaica, 

 and San Domingo); no M exican nor Central American record, the winter 

 range being thus very different from that of D. virena. 



Deudreeca castanea. Bay-breasted Warbler. 



Sylvia castanea, Wils. AO. ii. 1810, 97, pi. 14, f. 4. Steph. Gen. Zool. x. 1817, 714. V. Ency. 



M6th. ii. 1823, 452, n. 113. Pp. Journ. Phila. Acad. iv. 1824, 189. Bp. Ann. Lye. N. T. 



ii. 1826, 80. KTutt. Man. i. 1832, 382. And. OB. i. 1832, 358, pi. 69. Peab. Rep. Orn. Mass. 



1839, 309. 

 SylTlcola castanea, Rich. Rep. Brit. Assoc. Adv. Sci. for 1836, 1837, 172 Bp. CGL. 1838, 



22.-Aud. Syn. 1839, 53. And. BA. ii. 1841, 34, pi. 80. Bp. CA. i. 1830, 306. Hoy, Pr. 



Phila. Acad. vi. 1853, 311. Rend, ibid. 398. Pratten, Tr. 111. Agric. Soc. i. 1855,601. 



Putn. Pr. Ess. Inst. i. 1856, 207. Hoy, Smiths. Eep. for 1864, 1865, 438 (Missouri). 

 Mniotilta castanea, Gray, G. of B. i. 1848, 196. 

 Khimanpbus castancus, Cab. MH. i. 1850, 19. 

 Dendrolca castanea, Bd. BNA. 1858, 276. S. < S. Ibis, i. 1859, 11 (Guatemala). Octss. Pr. 



Phila, Acad. xii. I860, 193 (Isthmus of Darien). Bam. Smitha. Rep. for 1860, 1861, 



436. Coues & Prent. Smiths. Rep. for 1861, 1862, 4(fl.-Boardm. Pr. Bost. Soc. ix. 1862, 



125. Terr. Pr. Ess. Inst. iii. 1862, 147. Allen, Pr. Ess. Inst. iv. 1864, 62. Bd. Rev. 



AB. 1865, 189. Lawr. Ann. Lye. N. T. viii. 1866, 284. IVippe, Am. Nat. ii. 1868, 173, 



IW.-Turnb. B. E. Pa. 1869, 25 ; Phila. ed. 18. Brew. Pr. Bost Soc. xv. 1872, 192. B. B. 



& R. NAB. i. 1874, 251, pi. 13, f. 4, 5. Brew. Pr. Bost. Soc. xvii. 1875, 439. 

 DendroBca castanea, Lawr. Ann. Lye. vii. 1861, 322 (New Granada). S. (68. PZS.1864, 347 



f Panama). Mcllwr. Pr. Ess. Inst, v. 1866, 86. Coues, Pr. Ess. Inst. v. 1868, 272. 



Coues, Pr. Bost. Soc. xii. 1868, 110. Allen, Am. Nat. iii. 1869, 578. Sund. Oefv. K. 



Vet-Akad. Forh. iii. 1869, 614. Mayn. Guide, 1870,103. Wyatt, Ibis, 2d ser. i. 1871, 



322 (Naranjo). Mayn. Pr. Bost. Soc. xiv. 1872, 361. Brew. Ibis, 3d per. ii. 1872, 



334 (migrations). Coues, Key, 1872, 10l.-Ooe*,BNW. 1874, 61. Gentry, Life-Hist. 



i. 1876, 117. Later. Bull. Nat Mus. n. 4, 1876, 15 (Tehuan tepee). Minot, B. N.Engl. 



1877, 108. Merr. Trans. Conn. Acad. iv. 1877, 16. 

 Sylvia autumnal is, Wils. AO. iii. 1811, 65, pi. 23, f. 3.- Steph. Gen. Zool. x. 1817, 632.- F. 



Ency. Meth. ii. 1823, 448, n. 102. Bp. Journ. Phila. Acad. iv. 1824, 195. Bp. Ann. Lye. 



N. Y. ii. 182G, 84. Nutt. Man. i. 1832, 390. And. OB. i. 1832, 449, pL 88. Peab. Rep. 



Orn. Mass. 1839, 310 Lawr. Ann. Lye. N. Y. v. 1852, 223. 



