436 SYNONYMY OF COTYLE RIPAR1A 



1832, 607. Temm. Man. i. , ; iii. 1835, 300. Kaup, Thierr. ii. pt. i. 1836, 114.- And. 

 OB. iv. 1838, 584, pL 385. Towns. Jonrn. Phila.Acad.viii. 1839, 155. Peab. Rf p. Orn. 

 Mass. 1839, 346. Aud. Syn. 1839, 36. And. BA. i. 1840, 187 pi. 50. M*cg. Man. Brit. 

 Orn. i. 1840, 16,Blyth, PZ3. 1842,93 (Europe and India). Sieih. Stubenv. Deutsch. 

 1845, 358. Gir. BLI. 1844, 37. Lemb. AT. Cuba, 1850, 47, pi. 7, f. 3. Jones, "Nat, Berm. 



1859, 34". Brandt, Anim. Vert. Siberie, , 27. Totias, Naum. i. 1851, 67 (Oberlau- 



site). Lilj. Nanm. ii. Heft ii. 1852, 94 (Northern Russia;. P&ssl. J. f. 0. 1853, 258.- 

 Jackal, J. f. O. 1853, 367. Thomps. Vermont, 1853. 88. Head, Pr. Phila. Acad. 1853, 

 401. Radde, J. f. 0. 1854, 59 (Southern Russia). Vangerow. J. f. 0. 1854, 190. Pratten, 

 Tr. lUinoia Agric. Soc. i. 1855, 600. H*nry, Pr. Phila. Acad. 1855, 308. Haym. Pr. 

 Phila. Acad. 1856, 288. Pufn. Pr. Ess. Inst. i. 1856, 306. Matter, J. f. O. 1856, 226 

 (Provence). PassL J. f. 0. 1856, 41 (Anhalt). Martens, J. f. 0. 1859, 216 (Bermudas). 

 Finsch, J. f. O. 1859, 384 (Bulgaria). Bland, Smiths. Rep. for 1858, 1859, 387 (Ber- 

 muda). Willis, Smiths. Rep. for 1858, 1859,281 (Nora Scotia). Powys, Ibis, 1860, 234 

 (Epirus). Gieb. Vog. 1860, 73, f. 134. Kniper, J. f. O. I860, S84 (Greece). Hintz I. 

 J. f. 0. 1861, 224, 228 (migrations, &o.). Zand. Arch. Mecklenb. xv. 1861, 60. Hintz I. 

 J. f. 0. 1863, 424; 1864, 182; 1865, 933; 1866, 148; 1867, 166; 1868, 394 (Pomerauia). 

 Nordm. J. f.O. 1864, 368 (Scandinavia). Sperl. Ibis, 1864, 283 (Malta).- Wright, Ibis. 

 1864, 57 (Malta). Pdssl. J. f. O. 1865, 32 (Anhalt). Weiz, Pr. Boat. Soc. x. 1866, 267 

 (Labrador). HoUz, J. f. 0. 1868, 156 (Gottska-Sando). Brown, Pr. Bost. Soc. xii. 1869, 

 207 (Madeira). Fowler, Am. Nat. iii. 1869,116 (biography). Trippe, Pr. Ess. Inst. vi. 

 1871, 114.^-Rey, J. f. 0. 1872, 143 (Portugal). Harting, Man. Br. B. 1872, 35. 



11 ir undo (Cotyle) rlparSa, Schrmck, Amurl. 1860, 389. Radde, Reisen, 1863,281. 



Cotlle rlparla, Boie, Isis, 1822, 550. 



Cotyle rlparla, Boie, Isis, 1826, .Brehm, Handb. Stub. Hausvog. 1832, 278. Pp. CGL. 1838, 

 9. Boie, Isis, 1844, 170. Gamb. Pr. Phila. Acad. 1846, 111 (Cuba). Bp. CA. i. 1850, 

 342. Burnett, Pr. Bost. Soc. iv. 1851, 116. MeCatt, Pr. Phila. Acad. 1851, 215. Cabot, 

 Naum. ii. Heft iii. 1852, 66. Woodh. Rep. Zufii and Colo. R. 1853, 65. -.Hoy, Pr. Phila. 

 Acad. 1853, 308. Brew. Pr. Bost. Soc. iv. 1854, 325. Jackal, J. f. 0. 1854, 496 (Bavaria). 

 Mutter, J. f. 0. 1855, 5 (Northern Afiica). Goes. Illust 1855, 247. Kennic. Tr. Illinois 

 Agric. Soc. i. 1855, 582. Gundl. J. f. O. 1856, 5 (Cuba). Newb. PRRR. vi. 1857,78. 

 Brew. N. A. O6L 1857, 105, pi. 4, f. 49. Adams, PZS. 1858, 495 (India). Bd. BNA. 1858, 

 313. Heerm. PRRR. x. 1859, 36. Henry, Pr. Phila, Acad. 1859, 106. Tristran, Ibis, 

 1859, 27 (Palestine) ; 434 (Northern Africa) Salv. Ibis, 1859, 302 (Eastern Atlas). 

 Brew. Pr. Bost. Soc. viii. 1860, 306 (Cuba). Cab. J. f. 0. 1861, 93 (Costa Rica). Gundl. 

 J. f. O. 1861, 330 (Cuba). Bam. Smiths. Rep. for 1860, 1861, 436. Gouts A Prent. 

 Smiths. Rep. for 1861, 1862. Hayd. Tr. Amer. Philos. Soc. xii. 1862, 162. Homeyer, 

 J. 0. 1862, 254 (Balearics). Verr. Pr. Bost. Soc. ix. 1862, 138 (Anticotti). Verr. Pr. 

 Ess. Inst. iii. 1862, 148. Boardm. Pr. Bost. Soc. ix. 1862, 125.-Jafc. Ibis, 1862, 4 ; 1863, 

 65 (Saskatchewan). R. Bias. Beigabe J. f. O. It63, 46 (Braunbchweig). Swinh. PZS. 

 1863, 287 (China). March, Pr. Phila. Acad. 1863, 296 ( Jamaica). -Tristr. PZS. 1864, 443 

 (Palestine). v. Droste, J. f. 0. 1864, 423 (Borkum). Allen, Pr. Ess. Inet.iv. 1864,65. 

 Hoy, Smiths. Rep. for 1864, 1865, 437. Dress. Ibis, 1865, 479 (Texas). M ore, Ibis, 1865, 

 139 (Great Britain). Salvad. J. f. O. 1865, 131 (Sardinia). -Bd. Rt v. AB. 1865, 319. 

 Mcllwr. Pr. Ess. Inst v. 1866, 86. Coues, Pr. Phila. Acad. 1866, 72 (Ariaona). Lawr. 

 Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii. 1866, 285. v. Droste, J. f. O. 18C6, 390 (Borkum). Salv. Ibis, 1866, 

 192 (Guatemala). Drake, Ibis, 18(57, 425 (Northern Africa). Tristr. Ibis, 1867, 359 

 (Palestine). Tayl. Ibis, 1867, 57 (Egypt). Dcgl.-Gerbe, OE. i. 1867, 596. Lawr. Ann. 

 Lye. N. Y. ix. 1868, 96 (Costa Rica). Coues, Am. Nat ii. 1868, 161. Coues, Pr. Ess. 

 Inst. v. 1868, 276. Coues, Pr. Bos*. Soc. xii. 1868, 111 (South Carolina). Turnb. B.E. 

 Pa, 1869, 20 ; Phila. ed. 13. Coop. Am. Nat. iii. 1869, 474. v. Frantz, J. f. 0. 1869, 295 

 (Costa Rica). Dall & Bann. Tr. Chic. Acad. i. 1869, 280 (Alaska). Coop. B. Cal. i. 

 1870, 110. Sharpe, PZS. 1870, 996 (Ethiopian region). E. <& B. Ibis, 1870, 200 (Tur- 

 key). Shelley, Ibis, 1871, 136 (Egypt). Gurney, jr. Ibis, 1871, 74 (Algeria). Jerdon, 

 Ibis, 1871, 353 ( India). -Baunders, Ibis, 1871, 905 (Spain).-JVitocA, J. f. O. 1871, 201 

 (Bohemia). Coues, Pr. Phila. Acad. 1871, 21 (Fort Macou, N. C.). Allen, Bull. MCZ. 

 ii, 1871, 269 (Florida, in winter) ; iii. 1872, 176. Coues, Key, 1872, 114. Tactanowki, 

 J. f. O. 1872, 353 (Eastern Siberia). Aiken, Pr. Bost. Soc, xv. 1872, 198. Mayn. Pr. 

 Bost. Soc. xiv. 1872, 369. Scott, Pr. Bost. Soc. xv. 1872, 2^3. Trippe, Pr. Bost Soc. xv. 

 1873, 235. Merr. Aim. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. Terr, for Ie7:>, 1873, 706, 713. Aht. & Br 



