582 



Index 



Galactose. See Milk-sugar 



Gamaleia's vibrio. See Vibrio metchnikovi 



Gastric juice, antiseptic action of, 417; 

 psychic influence on, 63, 566. See Pepsin 



Gelatine, resorption of, 107 



Gentilly bacillus. See Pneumo-enteritis 



Gerbil, tubercle in, 22, 183 



Goat, action of normal serum of, on cholera 

 toxin, 365 ; vaccination of, against rabies, 

 466 ; acquired immunity in, 563 



Goldfish, 72, 135 



Goose septicaemia. See Spirochaete an- 

 serina 



" Greek method" of variolisation against 

 small-pox, 507 



Gruber's theory of immunity, 256, 262 



Guinea-pig, immunity of, against spirilla, 

 160, 162; against vibrios, 163, 211-227, 

 275, 287, 531, 533 ; against streptococci, 

 165 ; against tetanus bacillus, 169 ; against 

 symptomatic anthrax, 171 ; against Try- 

 panosomata, 173 ; acquired immunity 

 against spirilla of recurrent fever, 227- 

 230; against typhoid, 191,230; against 

 Bacillus pyocyaneus, 234-236 ; against 

 anthrax, 276, 277 ; phagocytosis in, 162, 

 163, 166, 170, 223; hypersusceptibility 

 of immunised, to diphtheria toxin, 290 ; 

 protective power of serum of immunised, 

 293 ; effect of removal of spleen of, 293 ; 

 antivenomous action of serum of, 338 ; 

 immunisation of, against cholera toxin, 

 351 ; increasing natural susceptibility of, 

 to toxins, 369, 370; reaction of, to 

 atropin, 396 



Haematopoietic organs. See also Lymphoid 



organs 



Haematopoietic organs as source of pro- 

 tective substance, 292-294 

 Haematozoa. See Piroplasma, Trypanosoma 

 Haematozoon in dog closely allied to that 



of Texas fever, 279 

 Haemolysis. See also Blood corpuscles, 



resorption of 

 Haemolysis, 79-100, 111, 112, 537; the 



two substances which act in, 88, 98, 



538 ; analogy between bacteriolysis and, 



537 



Haemomacrophages, 76, 136 

 Haptophore atomic group in a toxin, 120, 



350, 384 

 Hedgehog, natural immunity of, against 



poisons and venoms, 337 

 Helix pomatia, 70, 134 

 Heredity of immunity, 445-453, 513 

 Herpestes. See Mongoose 

 Hibernation, effects on resistance to toxins, 



339 



Hippocampus, 135 

 Histogenic immunity, 336 (tee Immunity, 



cellular) 

 Hog cholera, resemblance of bacillus of, 



to that of pneumo-enteritis, 259 ; serum 

 of animals vaccinated against, 260; ag- 

 glutination in, 260; protective action of 

 serums against, 272; susceptibility of 

 vaccinated animals to the toxin, 290 



Horse. See also Diphtheria 



Horse, acquired immunity against cholera 

 vibrio, 222 ; against streptococci, 244, 

 245, 313 ; local reaction to tetanus toxin 

 in, 352 ; immunised, with poor yield in 

 antitoxin, 373, 375 ; reaction of, to one 

 unit of toxin, 378 ; antitoxic power of 

 serum of normal, 380 ; phagocytosis in, 

 245, 313 ; antivenomous action of serum 

 of, 338 ; vaccination of, against rabies, 

 466 ; vaccination of, against anthrax, 

 470 ; protective serum against tetanus 

 in, 493 



Humoral phenomena in immunity, 184, 

 250, 290, 437-440, 525-531, 542, 543 



Humoral theories of immunity, 184, 525- 

 531, 542, 543 ; attempts to reconcile with 

 theory of phagocytes, 539 



Humours. See Body fluids, Serums 



Hyperleucocytosis. See also Chemiotaxis 



Hyperleucocytosis during immunisation, 

 352, 393 



Hypersecretion, 563 (see Eeceptors) 



Hypersusceptibility to toxins in immunised 

 animals, 290, 368-374, 564 



Hyphomycetes, diseases caused by, 2 



Hypopyon, pus of, 96 



Ichthyotoxin, 110, 120, 121, 122, 326, 360 

 (see also Eel's serum) 



Immunisation. See Immunity, acquired, 

 artificial and temporary, Vaccination 



Immunisation against toxins, principal 

 methods of, 345-350 ; by unmodified 

 toxins, 345-346 ; by modified toxins, 

 347 ; by mixtures of toxin and antitoxin, 

 348 ; by toxones and toxoids, 349 ; phe- 

 nomena produced during, 352-354 



Immunising body of Ehrlich, 91, 251 ; 

 unit of Ehrlich, 373, 496 



Immunity, historical sketch, 505-543 ; 

 summary, 544-569 ; by attenuated micro- 

 organisms, 2 ; predisposition or absence 

 of, 7 ; against infective diseases, 9 ; de- 

 finition of, 10 ; against micro-organisms, 

 10, 41, 42, 128-206, 207-324; against 

 toxins, 10, 41, 42, 325-341, 342-402; 

 not same as against micro-organisms, 

 290, 351 ; in unicellular organisms, 11- 

 28; in multicellular plants, 29-39; in 

 plants, action of manures on, 36 ; in the 

 animal kingdom, 40-66 ; cellular or histo- 

 genic, 335, 336, 340, 563-565; active 

 (Ehrlich), 378 = isopathic immunity (von 

 Behring); passive (Ehrlich), 378, 453 

 = antitoxic immunity (von Behring) ; 

 passive against micro-organisms, 300- 

 324, 560 ; isopathic (von Behring), 378 ; 



