MILLER AND REHN: NORTH AMERICAN MAMMALS. 193 



* Phoca fasciata Zimmermann. 



1878. Phoca fasciata ZIMMERMAXN, Geogr. Gesch., in, p. 



277. 

 1885. Phoca fasciata TRUE, Proc. U. S. nat. raus., vn (1884), 



p. 607. 1885. 

 TYPE LOCALITY. Kurile Islands, Japan. 



Subgenus Pus A Scopoli. 



1777. Pusa SCOPOLI, Introd. hist, nat., p. 490. Type. Phoca 

 foetida FABEICIUS = P. hispida SCHREBER. 



Phoca hispida Schreber. 



1775. Phoca hispida SCHREBER, Saugthiere, in, p. 312. 

 1885. Phoca foetida TRUE, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., vn (1884), 



p. 607. 1885. 

 1898. Phoca hispida THOMAS, The zoologist, 4th ser., n, pp. 



100, 102. March, 1898. 

 TYPE LOCALITY. Coasts of Greenland and Labrador. 



Subgenus PAGOPHILUS Gray. 



1844. Pagophilus GRAY, Zoology of the Erebus and Terror, p. 3. 

 Type. Phoca groenlandica FABRICIUS. 



The name Pagophila .-was used in ornithology by Kaup in 1829 

 (Skizzirte Entw. -Gesch. u. nattirl. Syst. d. europ. Thierw., i, pp. 68, 

 69, and 196, type, Larus ebwrneus Phipps). 



* Phoca groenlandica Erxleben. 



1777. Phoca groenlandica ERXLEBEX, Syst. regni anim., i, 



p. 588. 

 1885. Phoca groenlandica TRUE, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., vii 



(1884), p. 607. 1885. 

 TYPE LOCALITY. Greenland and Newfoundland. 



