TANYPUS, 199 



are retractile within the leg, and even within the body. The two 

 posterior legs are placed at the anal end of the body. They are 

 similar to the fore leg, but larger, and entirely separate from each 

 other, being not, like them, retractile within the body, but always 

 stiff and extended ; these also are armed with hooks. By the in- 

 flection of the anus the larva can give them any kind of lateral 

 movement, except that it can neither bend nor shorten them/' 

 The species may be grouped thus : 



A. Wings spotted. 



a. Thorax with four darker stripes. Species 1-3. 

 a 'a. Thorax with three darker stripes. Species 4-9. 

 a a a. Thorax indistinctly striped. Species 10. 

 A A. Wings not spotted. 

 a. Thorax striped. 



b. Thorax with three brown stripes. Species 11, 12. 

 b b. Thorax with three reddish or luteous stripes. Species 13-15. 

 b b b. Thorax grey, with black stripes. Species 16. 

 a a. Thorax not striped. Species 17. 



1. varius, Fabr. Mant. Ins. ii. 325. 45 (1787); Gmel.; Meig.; 

 Latr. ; Fries ; Mcq. ; Gim. ; Sta3g. ; Eos. ; Zett. Mas et Fcem. testa- 

 ceus, thorace vittis quatuor ferrugineis, alls cinereis, fascia media macu- 

 lisque albidis, halteribus albidis, femoribus, tibiis tarsisque posterioribus 

 apice fuscescentibus ; Mas, antennarum plumis et abdominis suturis fus- 

 cescentibus. Long. 2-2|-; alar. 4-5 lin. 



Testaceous, Thorax with four ferruginous stripes. Wings grey, with 

 whitish spots, and with a whitish middle band ; veins pale, partly 

 blackish. Halteres whitish. Legs slender, pubescent ; tips of the 

 posterior femora, tibise, and tarsi brownish ; fore tibia longer than the 

 fore metatarsus by one-third. Male. Antennae with brownish plumes. 

 Abdomen hairy, paler than that of the female ; sutures of the segments 

 brownish. 



Generally distributed. (E. S. I.) 



2. nebulosus, Meig. Zvv. i. 57. 2 (1818); Fries; Mcq.; Curt.; 

 Zett. ; Gim. ; Stseg. Mas et Fcem. canus, tJiorace vittis quatuor fiiscis, 

 alls sublimpidis, macula antica apices versus strigisque marginalibus pos- 

 ticis cinereis, halteribus albis, abdomine nigro-cinereo, segmentis albido- 

 marginatis, pedibus testaceis, femoribus, tibiis et tarsorum articulis apice 

 fuscis. Long. 3-4 ; alar. 5-6 lin. 



Male and Fern. Hoary. Thorax with four brown stripes. Things 

 nearly limpid, with a grey spot near the fore border at three-fourths of 

 the length, and with grey streaks on the veins along the hind border ; veins 

 along the costa black, the rest paler. Halteres white. Abdomen black- 

 ish-grey ; hind borders of the segments whitish. Legs slender, dull 

 testaceous ; tips of the femora, of the tibise, and of the joints of the 



