ARISTOTLE 



728 b 



anepfia oiov kutj/jLo, eariv. Xeyoj Se KvrjjjLa to 



35 TTpcoTOV (jLiyixa^ dt^Xeos Kal dppevos. 8i6 /cat i^ 



evos (TTrepixaros ev awfxa yiverai, olov ef* eVo? 



TTvpov els TrvdjJiT^v, wairep i^ eVoj wov iv t,a)ov {to. 



729 a yap StSy/^a rcvv waJv 8vo (La iariv) . iv ocrot? Se 



rcov yeviov SLcoptarai to drjXv Kal to dppev, ev* tov- 



Tots a(f> ivos OTTepfiaTos ivSex^Tai ttoXXo. yiveadat 



4<Sa, 6l>s" hi.a<^epovTos ttj cjivaec tov aireppiaTOS iv 



Tols (f)VTOLS T€ Kal l,cpois . OT^fMeXov Se, dvo pud's 



5 yap ox^ias rrXeiOi ytVerat ev tols TrXeia) hvvapiivoLs 



yevvdv evos. fj Kal SijXov otl ovk aiTo iravTos 



epx^rai rj yovrj- ovTe yap dv Kexojpiapi.eva diro tov 



avTOV pLepovs evdvs aTreKpiveTO, ovTe dpba eXdovTa 



els Tas VGTepas eVet Ste^^co/ot^ero- aAAa avpi^aivei. 



10 waTTep evXoyov, eTreLSrj to pLev dppev rrapex^Tai to 



re etSo? Kal ttjv dpx'^v Trjs Kivqaews, to 8e dfjXv 



to CTcD/xa /cat tt^i^ vXrjv, olov ev ttj tov ydXaKTog 



Tnfj^ei TO pLev acD/xa to ydXa eoTiv, 6 8e ottos' "q rj^ 



TTVTLa TO Trjv dpxrjv e^ov ttjv avvLOTaaav, ovtoj 



TO dno tov dppevos iv tm ^T^Aet pLepL^op^evov. St' 



15 rjv 8' atTtav pLepit,eTai evda p,ev els TrXeiui evda 8' 



els iXaTTOJ evda 8e pLova^cos, eTepos earat Aoyo?. 



dAAa 8ta TO pnqdev ye Sia^epeiv Ta> ecSei, dAA' e'di^ 



^ eK add. PSY, om. vulg., Z*. * e^ YZ*, om. vulg. 



* eV Z : ev Se vulg. : eV S17 Y. 

 * ^-q Piatt, Btf. : ^ Z : Tj vulg. 



» See Introd. §§ 56 ff. " Cf. 723 b 10, 728 a 27. 



" Cf. above, 722 b 28, 723 b 14. 



^ The " Formal " Cause, and the " Motive " (or 

 " Efficient ") Cause, i.e., sentient Soul, ^ 



' The " Material" Cause. See Introd. §§ 1 ff. With this 

 passage cf. Met. 1014 a 34 dvdpanrov tls aiTia (Ls vX-q; S.pa to, 

 KarafjiTjvia; ri 8' (hs kwovv; apa to airepfjua; 



108 



