767 b 



ARISTOTLE 



avdyKrj yiveadat dTjXvroKiav iv rotg ^ojois". to Se 

 repag ovk dvayKalov Trpo? rrjv eveKo. rov /cat rr^v 

 Tov reXovg alrlav, aAAo. Kara avfM^e^rjKo? dvay- 



15 Kolov, evret tt^v y' ^PXW ^vnvBev Set Xajx^dveiv. 

 €V7T€7TTOv jxev ydp ovarjs ri]s TreptrrcLaecog iv rols 

 KaTafJLTjvioiS' ri^g aTrepfJLarLKrjs, Kad^ avrrjv TTOLijaet 

 TTjv [xopcfyr)v rj rov dppevos Kivr^ais. {to ydp yovT]v 

 Xeyeiv 7} KivqaLV ttjv av^ovaav eKauTOv tcov fxopCojv 



20 ovdkv Si,acf)epei, ovSe ttjv av^ovaav •^ ttjv avvLOTdaav 

 i^ dpx'fjs' ydp avTos Adyos" ttj? KLvqaea)? .) ujotc 

 Kparovcra} jxev dppev re Trotrjaet koL ov drjXv, /cat 

 eoi/cds" to) yeifviovTi dAA' ov Tjj fxrjTpL' jxt] KpaTi^aaaa^ 

 Se, /ca^' oTToiav dv [xr] KpaTt^arj Svvafjuv, ttjv eA- 

 XeiifjLv 7TOL€L KaT^ avTiqv . Xeyoj S' ^KdaTiqv hvvapLiv 

 Tovhe TOV TpoTTOv TO yevvojv ioTLv ov fjiovov dppev 



25 aAAa /cat toIov dppev, olov }i.opLaKos rj HcoKpdTT}?, 

 /cat ov jjiovov Ko/3iCT/cos" eartv dAAa /cat dvdpcoTTog. 

 /cat TOVTOv hr] tov TpoTTov Ta jLtev iyyvTcpov Td Se 

 7Topp(i)T€pov UTTctpp^et Tip yevvcbvTL, Kado yevvrjTiKov, 

 dAA ov /caret avpi^e^r^Kos, olov et ypapL/xaTtKo? 6 



30 yewcor •^ yeiTOiv tlvo?. det S' laxvec Trpos ttjv 

 yeveaiv fJidXXov to lSlov /cat to Kad' eKaoTOv. 6 

 ydp }^opiaKog /cat dvdpojTTos eVrt /cat ^oiov dAA' 



^ Kparovaa Peck : KpaTovcrrjs vulg. 

 * Kparrjaaaa Peck : Kparrjaav vulg. 



" This is an instance oft a necessity enforced by the nature 

 of the Matter ; see below, 768 a 2-b 33. For these two 

 modes of necessity (here distinguished as eveKo. tov and /caret 

 avfipe^riKos), cf. P.A. 642 a 33, and Introd. §§ 6 if. 



" Cf. 766 a 18, 766 b 15, 771 b 22, 772 b 32. 



402 



