298 



BKACHIOPODA. 



Spirifera bicostata var. petila, Hall, 1^79, 

 Desc. New Spec. Foss., Niagara Gr. 

 [Sig. thin.] 

 Clara and S. translata are from the Khs- 



kaskia Gr. 

 conraclana, n. sp, Oriskany, Up. Held, 

 and Ham. Gr. Proposed instead of 

 S. fimbriata of Conrad in Jour. Acad. 

 Nat Sci., vol. 8, p. 263, which was 

 preoccupied. 

 costalis, Castelnau, 1843, Syst. Sil. Not 



recognized, 

 crispa var. simplex, Hall, 1879, Desc. 

 New Spec. Foss., Niagara Gr. [Sig. 

 simple.] 

 fastigata, Morton, 1836. Am Jour. Sci. 

 and Arts, vol. 29, Coal Meas. [Sig. 

 sloping up to a point.] 

 fastigata, Meek & Worthen. The name 

 was preoccupied by Morton. See S. 

 mortonana. 

 fimbriata, Morton, 1836, Am. Jour. Sci. 

 and Arts, vol. 29, Coal Meas. [Sig. 

 fringed.] 

 fimbriata, Conrad. The name was pre- 

 occupied. See S. conradana. 

 fischeri, Castelnau, 1843, Syst. Sil. Not 



recognized, 

 hirtus, White & Whitfield, 1862, Proc. 

 Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, Kinder- 

 hook Gr. [Sig. hairy, rough ] 

 huronensis, Castelnau, 1843, Syst. Sil. 



Not recognized. 

 incequivalvis Castelnau, 1843, Syst. Sil. 



Not recognized. 

 Jigus, Owen, 1852, Rep. Geo. Sur. Wis., 

 Iowa and Minn., Ham. Gr. [Ety. 

 proper nam^.] 

 macj'opleiira, Castelnau, 1843. The name 



was preoccupied, 

 meeki, is from the Burlington Gr. 

 mortonana, n. sp., Keokuk Gr. Pro- 

 posed instead of S. fnstigata, of Meek 

 and Worthen, 1870, in Proc. Acad. 

 Nat. Sci., p. 36, and afterward in Geo. 

 Sur. HI., vol. 6, p. 521, pi. 30, fig. 3, 

 from Crawfordsville, Indiana. 

 mucronata, Conrad, syn. for S. pennata. 

 multicostata, Castelnau, 1843, Syst. Sil. 



Not recognized. 

 murchisoni, Castelnau, 1843, Syst. Sil. 



Not. recognized, 

 novamexicana. S. A. Miller, 1881, Jour. 

 Cin. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, Burling- 

 ton Gr. [Ety. proper name.] 

 pennata, Atwater, 1820 (Terebratula 

 pennata) Am. Jour. Sci. & Arts, vol. 

 2, Ham. Gr. [Sig. winged.] 

 pennata, Owen. The name was preoc- 

 cupied, see S. atwaterana. 

 rostrata, Morton, 1836, Am. Jour. Sci. & 

 Arts, vol. 29, Coal Meas. [Sig. 

 beaked.] 

 semiplicMa, is a syn. for S. cooperensis. 

 aheppardi, Castelnau, 1843, Syst. Sil. 



Not recognized. 

 Kowerbyi, Castelnau, 1843, Syst. Sil. Not 

 recognized. 



Spirifera strigosa. Meek, 1860, Proc. Acad. 

 Nat. Sci., Devonian. Proposed in- 

 stead of S. macra. Meek, which was 

 preoccupied. [Sig. thin.] 



subvaricosa, is from the Chemung Gr. 



taneyensis. Swallow, 1860, Trans. St. 

 Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, Kinderhook 

 Gr. [Ety. proper name.] 



teraeraria, S. A. Miller, 1881, Jour. Cin. 

 Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, Burlington 

 Gr. [Sig. casual.] 



troosti, Castelnau, 1843, Syst. Sil. Not 

 recognized. 



utahensis, Meek, 1860, syn. for S. nor- 

 woodi. 



icaldronensis, Miller & Dyer, refer to 

 Camarella waldronensis. 



waverlyensis, Winchell, 1870, Notices 

 and Desc. Foss., from Marshall Gr. 

 [Ety. proper name.] 

 Spiriferina spinosa is from the Kaskaskia 



Gr. 

 Streptorhynchus americanum. Whitfield, 

 1878 (Hemipronites americnnns), 

 Ann. Rep. Geo. Sur. Wis., Hud. Riv. 

 Gr. [Ety. proper name.] 



cardinale, Whitfield, 1880, Ann. Rep. 

 Geo. Sur. Wis., Hud. Riv. Gr. [Sig. 

 cardinal.] 



flabellum, Whitfield, 1882, Desc. New 

 Spec. Foss., from Ohio, Up. Held. 

 Gr. [Sig. a small fan.] 



hydraulicnm. Whitfield, 1882, Desc. New 

 Spec. Foss., from Ohio, Low. Held. 

 Gr. [Sig. hydraulic, from the 

 hydraulic limestone.] 



inflatum. White & Whitfield, 1862, Proc. 

 Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, Kin- 

 derhook Gr. [Sig. inflated.] 



occidentalis, Newberry, syn. forMeekella 

 striato-costata. 



pyramidalis, Newberry, syn. for Meek- 

 ella striato-costata. 

 Stricklandinia mnltilirata, Whitfield, 

 1878, Ann. Rep. Geo. Sur. Wis., Ni- 

 agara Gr. [Sig. many furrowed.] 

 Strophalosia numularis, is from the Mar- 

 shall Gr. 

 Strophodonta altidorsata, S. boonensis, 

 S. cymbiformis. S. inflexa. S.kemperi, 

 S. navalis and S. subcymbiformis are 

 from the Ham. Gr. 



calvini, n. sp. Upper Helderberg Gr. 

 Proposed instead of aS*. quadrata, 

 Calvin, 1878, in Bull. U. S. Geo. Sur. 

 Terr , vol. 4, No. 3, which was pre- 

 occupied. 



feildeni, Etheridge, 1878, Qnar. Jour. 

 Geo. Soc, vol 34, Up. Sil. [Ety. 

 proper name ] 



quadrata, Swallow, 1860, Trans. St. 

 Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, Ham. Gr. 

 [Sig. quadrate.] 



quadrata, Calvin, 1878, Bull. U. S. Geo. 

 Sur. Terr., vol. 4, No. 3. The name 

 was preoccupied, see S. calvini. 



semifasciata, refer to Strophonella semi- 

 fasciata. 



