INDEX. 



613 



Vines, American species of, 241 



time and methods of pruning, 



146. 564 



time of planting, 213, 531, 505 



methods of planting and propa- 

 gating, 243 to 2 is 



to protect the fruit from birds, 



insects. &c. 489 



winter dressing of, 564 



to make wine of the fruit, 490 to 



496 

 to preserve the fruit of, for win- 

 ter use, 497 



to cure the fruit for Raisins, 497 



Vineries for forcing grapes, 11 

 Vineyards, to manure, 48, 140 



to make poles for the vines, 48 



soil and situation fit for, 242 



preparation of the soil, 243 



preparations for, and methods of 



planting, 243, 218 

 time of planting, 243, 531, 505 



time and methods of pruning, 



147, 504 



work to be done in for January, 



48. February, 140. March, 233. 

 April, 337. May, 388. June, 413. 

 July, 441. August, 466. September, 

 488. October,"531. November, 501. 

 December, 581. 



Violets, 158,301,470 



Virgin's-bower, 292, 415 



W. 

 Walchendorfias, 106,508 

 Walks, shady, 70 



grass, to make. 305, 360 



gravel, to make, 359 



Wall-flowers, double, 84, 163, 399, 545, 



569, 589 

 sowing seed of, 300 



of, 



Wall-flowers, transplanting seedlin 



425 

 Wall-trees, the general meanin 



110 



to train when young, 56, 214, 215 



to prune. See pruning 



to summer prune, 139 



Walnut-tree, the English, 45, 233, 270. 



302, 534 

 Wasps, to destroy, 110,489 

 Water-falls, 08 

 Water-pieces, or sheets, OS 

 Watsonias, 100.429,508 

 Weld, or Dyer's-weed,333 

 Wilderness, 65 



Willow, weeping or drooping, 68 

 hedges, 266 



various kinds of, to propagate, 



292, 532 



Wine, the method of making white, 



490 

 ■ making red, 492 



general remarks on the making 



of, 494 



how to clarify, 496 



Winter-cress, 404, 480, 554 



Witch-hazel, 301 



Worms in fruit-trees, to destroy, 141, 



227 

 Wormwood, 205 



X. 



Xeranthcmum, hardy annual, 353 

 tender sorts of, 303, 453 



Y. 



Yew-tree, 150, 205, 291, 338 

 Yuccas, tender, 363 



Zennia, 353 



