240 45. 



slightly apiculate almost entire at the apex decurrent into long 

 shaggy petiole, with coarse outward-pointing teeth ; inner more 

 acute sharply toothed, all light green glaucous often purplish 

 nearly glabrous above ciliate margins hairy beneath, st.-l. 

 usually 1 sessile acute sharply toothed hairy noccose beneath. 

 Heads 2 6 large, buds short cylindric, 'inv. oblong ca.m- 

 panulate, phyll. dark, outer short rather blunt, inner long 

 narrow, all ciliate-tipped with few setce and many black-based 

 hairs ivith very long fine white tips, sparingly noccose. Fl. 

 bright yellow faintly pilose or glabrous, styles almost pure 

 yellow. Mon. Brit. Hierac. PI. 23; Exsicc. Fasc. iii. 56. 

 "ft. cremnanthes (F. J. Hanb.) ; rt.-l. narrower more acute with 

 very long acute triangular frequently hooked teeth entire or 

 nearly so towards the apex, heads few, phyll. hairy setose very 

 floccose with less ciliate tips. Exsicc. Fasc. v. 103. y. glan- 

 dulosum (F. J. Hanb.) ; ped. very setose, inv. fioccose with 

 many lone/ yellow-headed setce and few black-based hairs, heads 

 few with frequently an adnate tendency. a. Rocky margins of 

 high mountain streams in Central Scotland, ft. Aberdeenshire, 

 Argyleshire, Inverness-shire, Yorkshire. y. Argyleshire, Perth- 

 shire. P. VII. VIII. S. 



25. H. ang'licum (Fr.) ; glaucous green, rt.-l. ovate-lanceolate 

 apiculate or acuminate denticulate with long shaggy winged 

 petioles, st. with few 1. and few heads, st.-l. clasping ovate 

 acuminate, inv. ventricose hairy setose, phyll. acuminate, styles 

 livid. Sy. E. B. 836 ; Mon. Brit. Hierac. PL 24 : Exsicc. 

 Fasc. iii. 57 ; H, cerinthoides (Backh.). St. 1218 'in. high, 

 branching in cultivation. Original rt.-l. roundish. Rhizome 

 short. Fl. pale yellow. St. with long arcuate ascending 

 lateral ped., st.-l. usually solitary sessile scarcely clasping, 

 phyll. all adpressed. ft. acutifolium (Backh.) very glaucous, 

 st. much branched, 1. very acute or acuminate sharply and 

 coarsely toothed nearly glabrous broadly winged, inner phyll. 

 acute attenuate. Exsicc. Fasc. iii. 58. y. jaculifolium (F. J. 

 Hanb.) ; 1. often javelin-shaped, long petioled, phyll. shorter 

 floccose margined with senescent tips, t fl. undeveloped, styles 

 prominent. Exsicc. Fasc. v. 104. S. longibracteatum (F. J. 

 Hanb.) ; 1. blue-green extremely glaucous firm glabrous above 

 slightly hairy and floccose beneath, phyll. extraordinarily 

 attenuate very fioccose. Exsicc. Fasc. ii. 31. e. cerinthiforme 

 (Backh.) ; st. usually 15 24 in. high, st.-l. usually 2, lower 

 oblong-lanceolate acuminate constricted below the middle and 

 enlarged again into a round amplexicaul bare denticulate, upper 

 usually small entire not so clasping, rt.-l. broadly ovate to 

 ovate-lanceolate acute, phyll. slender acute. Exsicc. Fasc. iv. 

 80. f. Hartii (F. J. Hanb.) ; rt.-l. obovate not persistent, 



