ERICACEAE. (HEATH FAMILY.) 255 



nal hoary racemes. Bracts deciduous. (KX^pa, the ancient Greek name of the 

 Alder, which this genus somewhat resembles in foliage.) 



1. C. Sllnifolia, L. Leaves wedge-obovate, sharply serrate, entire towards 

 the base, prominently straight-veined, smooth, green both sides ; racemes upright, 

 panicled ; bracts shorter than the flowers; filaments smooth. Wet copses, Maine 

 to Virginia near the coast, and southward. Shrub 3 -10 high, covered in 

 July and August with handsome fragrant blossoms. In the South are varieties 

 with the leaves rather scabrous, and pubescent or white-downy beneath. 



2. C. acuiililiata, Michx. Leaves oval or oblong, pointed, thin, finely 

 serrate (5' -7' long), pale beneath; racemes solitary, drooping; bracts longer than 

 the flowers ; filaments and pods hairy. Woods in the Alleghanies, Virginia 

 and southward. July. A tall shrub or small tree. 



13. PIIYLLODOCE, Salisb. PHYLLODOCK. 



Corolla urn-shaped or bell-shaped, 5-toothed. Stamens 10 : anthers pointless, 

 shorter than the filaments, opening by terminal pores. Pod 5-celled, septici- 

 dally 5-valved (as are all the succeeding), many-seeded. Low alpine Heath- 

 like evergreens, clothed with scattered linear and obtuse rough-margined leaves. 

 Flowers usually nodding on solitary or umbellcd peduncles at the summit of the 

 branches. ("A mythological name.") 



1. P. taxi foil a, Salisb. Corolla oblong-urn-shaped, purplish, smooth; 

 style included. (Menziesia caerulea, Smith.) Alpine summits of the White 

 Mountains, New Hampshire, and Mount Katahdin, Maine (Young}. Julv 

 Shrub 4' - 6' high, tufted. (Eu.) 



14. K.ALH1IA, L. AMERICAN LAUREL. 



Calyx 5-parted. Corolla between wheel-shaped and bell-shaped, 5-lobed, 

 furnished with 10 depressions in which the 10 anthers are severally lodged until 

 they begin to shed their pollen : filaments thread-form. Pod globose, 5-celled, 

 many-seeded. Evergreen mostly smooth shrubs, with alternate or opposite 

 entire coriaceous leaves, and showy flowers. Pedicels bracted. Flower-buds 

 naked. (Dedicated to Peter Kalm, a pupil of Linnaeus who travelled in this 

 country about the middle of the last century, afterwards Professor at Abo.) 



$ 1 . Flowers in simple or clustered umbel-like corymbs : calyx smaller than the pod, 

 persistent : leaves glabrous. 



1 K. la Ji folia, L. (CALICO-BUSH. MOUNTAIN LAUREL. SPOON- 

 WOOD.) Leaves mostly alternate, brigltt green both sides, ovate-lanceolate or ellipti- 

 cal, tapering to each end, petioled ; corymbs terminal, many-flowered, clammy- 

 pubescent; pod depressed, glandular. Rocky hills and damp soil, rather 

 common from Maine to Ohio and Kentucky, as a shrub 4 - 8 high ; but in the 

 mountains from Penn. southward forming dense thickets, and often tree-like 

 ( 10 - 20 high). May, June. Flowers profuse, and very showy, light or deep 

 rose-color, clammy. 



2. K. asigiistifdlia, L. (SHEEP LAUREL. LAMBKILL.) Leaves com> 

 manly opposite or in tfirees, pale or whitish undei-neatL , light green above, narrowly 



