706 



Index 



Spirochaete duttoni, 619, 620 

 gallinarum, 618 

 Obermeieri, 618, 620 

 cultivation, 622 

 general characteristics, 621 

 modes of infection, 622 

 morphology, 621 

 pathogenesis, 623 

 staining, 622 

 pallida, 420. See also Treponema 



pallidum. 

 refringens, 420 

 theileri, 618 

 Spiromonas, 37 

 Spirosoma, 37 

 Spirulina, 37 

 Splenic fever, 523 

 Spontaneous generation, doctrine 



of, 17 

 Spores, 33 



Anjeszky's method of staining. 



167 



Fiocca's method of staining, 167 

 germination of, 34 

 method of staining. 166. See 



also Staining spores. 

 Sporulation, 33 

 Spotted fever, 318 

 Sputum, Czaplewski and Hensel's 



method of washing, 359 

 Kitasato's method of obtaining 



tubercle bacillus from, 359 

 tubercle bacillus in, 351 

 Stain, eosin and methylene-blue, 



164 

 Staining, 153 



flagella, Loffler's method, 167 

 method of, 167 

 Pitfield's method, 169 

 Rossi's method, 171 

 Smith's modification of New- 

 man's method, 172 

 Van Ermen gem's method, 170 

 Gram's method, 161, 162, 163 

 Nicolle's modification, 164 

 Gram-Weigert methods, 164 

 in sections, simple method, 159 

 Loffler's method, 160 

 Mallory's method, 164 

 Pfeiffer's method, 160 

 preparations for general exami- 

 nation, 155 

 simple method, 155 

 spores, Anjeszky's method, 167 

 Fiocca's method, 167 

 method of, 166 

 Moller's method, 167 

 Muir and Ritchie's method, 

 1 66 



Staining, Zieler's method, 165 

 Standardizing freshly isolated cul- 

 tures, 226 

 Staphylococci, 36 



chief types, table of, 287 

 pyogenes aureus et albus, 289 

 cultivation, 290 

 distribution, 289 

 isolation, 290 

 morphology, 289 

 pathogenesis, 293 

 staining, 289 



thermal death point, 292 

 toxic products, 292 

 treatment with serum, 



295 



virulence, 294 



Staphylococcus citreus, 295 

 epidermidis albus, 286 

 golden, 288, 291 

 pyogenes albus, 288 



aureus, 288 

 Staphylolysin, 293 

 Starkey's labyrinth modified by 



Somers, 546 

 method of isolating typhoid 



bacillus from water, 545 

 Statistics of pneumococcus infec- 

 tion in adults, 336, 337 

 in children, 336 



Stegomyia fasciata seu calopus, 590 



Sterilization and disinfection, 173 



and protection of culture media, 



177 



by filtration, 181 

 division of, 175 

 in autoclave, 179 

 intermittent, 178 

 of culture media, 177 

 of instruments, 184 



and glassware, 175 

 of ligatures, 1 84 

 of surgical instruments, 184 

 Sterilizer, Arnold steam, 177 

 hot-air, 176 

 Koch's, 178 



Stewart's cover-glass forceps, 156 

 Stokes' method of cultivation of 



typhoid bacillus, 542 

 Stomach, bacteria in, 64 



carcinoma of, Oppler-Boas bacil- 

 lus in, 64 

 Streptococcus, 36 

 conglomeratus, 297 

 diffusus, 298 

 erysipelatis, 304 

 in blood in scarlatina, 300 

 in intestinal canal of infants, 299 

 pyogenes, cultivation, 297 



