MAMMALIA. 389 
URSWUS arctos (con/inued)— 
p. 192, woodcut 1; A. Carte, Nat. Hist. Rev., vol. vi (1859), 
p- 502 ; E. Brenan and A. Carte, Journ. Roy. Dublin Soc., 
vol. ii, 1860, p. 344, pls. xi, xii; H. Denny, Proc. Geol. 
Polyt. Soc. Yorksn., vol. iv (1864), p. 349, pl. x, f. 2; W. B. 
Dawkins and W. A. Sanford, Brit. Pleist. Mamm., pt. i (Pal. 
Soc., 1866), p. xxii ; G. Busk, Phil. Trans., 1873 (1874), p. 532, 
pl. xlvi, f. 3-5 (?8, 10), and pl. xlvii, f. 16-18: A. L. Adams, 
Journ. Roy. Geol. Soc. Ireland, vol. iv, 1877, p. 246; J. A. 
Smith, Proc. Soc. Antiq. Scotland, n.s., vol. i, 1879, p. 360, 
woodcuts 2, 3; J. E. Harting, Brit. Anim. Extinct, 1880, 
p- 11, woodcuts ; R. Lydekker, Cat. Foss. Mamm. B. M., 
Bt. i, 18385 /9r 7s. 
Loc. Pleist. and Prehist. ; Crayford, Grays, ? Murston, Manea 
Fen (Camb.).— Dumfriesshire (Scotland).—Ballymahon, 
Kilrathmurray, Westmeath (Ireland). 
Caves; Bleadon, Brixham, Deborah’s Den, Durdham 
Down, Hutton, Kents Hole, Kirkdale, Llandebie, 
Oreston, Paviland, Sandford Hill, Spritsail Tor, Wookey 
Hole. 
? arvernensis, J. B. Croizet and A. C. G. Jobert, Ossem. Foss. 
Puy-de-Dome, 1828, p. 188; E. R. Lankester, Ann. Mag. 
Nat. Hist. [3] vol. xiv, 1864, p. 358, pl. viii, f. 1-4 ; J. Gunn, 
Geol. Norfoik, 1864, p. 19; A. Savin, Proc. Norwich Geol. 
Soc., vol. 1 (1878), p. 28; W.B. Dawkins, Quart. Journ. Geol. 
Soc., vol. xxviil, 1872, p. 417, and Cave Hunting, 1874, p. 418 
(recorded from Forest Bed); E. ‘I. Newton, Vert. Forest 
Bed (Mem. Geol. Surv., 1882), pp. 5-16 (‘no description of a 
specimen of U. arvernensis from these deposits has ever 
been published, and if such a specimen is in existence its 
resting place is not known’). 
Loc. Red Crag; Sutton. [7Zee¢/.] 
eultridens, Cuvier. v. Machzrodus cultridens and M. latidens. 
? etruscus, Cuvier, Ossem. Foss., ed. 2, vol. iv, 1823, p. 380. 
Doubtfully recorded from Forest Bed by J. Prestwich, Quart. 
Journ. Geol. Soc., vol. xxvii, 1871, p. 466: see also E. T. 
Newton, Vert. Forest Bed (Mem. Geol. Surv., 1882), 
pp. 5, 6. 
ferox-fossilis, Newton. 7. Ursus horribilis. 
ferox-spelwus, Adams. wv. Ursus spelzeus. 
fossilis, Goldfuss. v. Ursus horribilis. 
horribilis, Ord, in Guthrie’s Geography, 2nd American ed., 
vol. ii, 1815, pp. 291, 299; R. Lydekker, Cat. Foss. Mamm. 
B. M., pt. i, 1885, p. 166. 
Ursus fossil’s, Goldfuss, Nova Acta Acad. Czs. Leop.-Carol., 
vol. x (2), 1821, p. 261. 
Ursus fossilis sive ferox, A. 1. Adams, Proc. Roy. Irish Acad. [2] 
vol. iii (Sci.), 1878, p. 94. 
