162. 



successful. Thic . . ethelterwood ^y 



t rh CM we cr 11 U ys terns of Conserv-.- Live- Lumbering, in 



some- "books (Sec 0,3, ulletin 6l, Terms ueed in Forestry and Bogging, 



p^gcs 7,13,18,19,21/22,23,24; ".nd oil rr coirs) .. arc t^olm; too far. )>y 

 usinc such nomenclature, ;c j n, inducing ^en in hi^i positions, "in- 



come misinformed thru tho zincs, and think it is merely a matter of 



lumbering. Lumbering i c toda, - ily j-'ore^t ^ff.strujc/tiojfl. . Our busi- 



ne?p of thfc jro-.-iri of the Fortu . 



; th the car Sui .. B no ixlrticn to us. 



A* ''eserirticr 1 of tl c :'il vicuitur?-.! Oyotems; their Operation; the 

 Resulting Forests, an< Lh 1. a r.ia di . iito t ;es. 



in rcv^i.ru to the systems them- 

 Lvec -nd tl.-eir rcriil^-r; ve r.uct first '..^ve curtyin criteria: 



JL. Appl .lity of system to various species ana sites. 



l . , of succtcs of the uy stern, especially in repro- 



d act ion. 



jc. Ke.-'jlip -jf t)ie system in the quality of the stand as 

 regards growth in volume nd vnlu. . 



d_. Ability of tlie ey^ . rid tfc g Term of forest 



tc -.in the site. 



IB. Value of the resulting forest from uie "busineas stand- 

 point . 



. "- 1 . :; of the forest from the political ecoiioruic stand- 

 point, ;Cially niirket, industry, labor, protection of watersheds, 



capitnl, utilisation of poor lands, -xna finally tiie stability wliich the 

 < P . -o u r e f > . S o.nj e n y s t ort s d G go n e r a t e . 



^ _. f:peci.l Caset* of second?* ry benefits MS -iffcctea by these 



^ systerr.-F. : pfa: I , I . c, .-.nJ nlso trio raatt-ir of boauty and 



^ park us oc. 



2) . Forest co;; ; ;)-Mre'l /i"cli ."jprout "'OQUO. Vhuir nd 



S and disRdvn.nt.-v:c8: rantaae of soed foro/.t: 



^ a.. The seed forsst is applicable to nearly all species and 



^ all site-..-. Ct nnturs.lly occupies Ir-r-ge arena ana involves large forest 



f r fit only for scco. forei-t. 



, 



]b. i;.iture if-sintpined. seed foreste for ages; uian-Ccired fore* 

 are lr>. -,'rely seed forest: therefore there is or--' ; t assurance of success 

 an-. --'.anence, the ordinarily cpppice is Die < of the tv/o to re- 

 produce. 



. The seed forest produces th largest volumes and the besi 



d,. '.'he R^ed forest runantnina the site, soil, and leaves the 

 forest undisturbed for Icn^ periods; it furnishos aenae cover, much 

 mulch, ; "GOd tillage. Coppice reqairet; ^ocu 1-ind ana e;--Jiausts the land. 



e,. In businesn, the seed forest requires a large capital, 

 am.d therefore gives opportunity for larger investment, and requires larg( 

 are^p- for renl businesfl. '.Che iriterv-^lw butw.. _ . theoretically 



norr.ally lon^ (this in eruiil 9>r$tated; Lc cautious in sucii statements, 

 especially in arguments: investors are easily sc-vred) but are riot so in 

 practice: al'ter the ^ of 2^-30 years you can get something fron: your 

 forest every ten years. Vith large prcp/erties yearly crops can be 



