294 SYNGENESIA — MQ\JAL,1S. [Hieracium. 



lanceolate acute nearly entire coarsely hairy green on both sides, 

 scyons scarcely so long as the leaves, scape downy and hairy 

 corymbose, calyx shaggy. E. Bot. t. 2368. 



On Dalehead, near Grassmere, Cumberland ; Hudson. Fl. July. If. . 



*** Stem loithfew (1 or 2) leaves, many-jioioered. 



6. H. murdrum, L. ( Wall Ilaichweed); stem with 1 petiolated 

 leaf branched upwards subcorymbose downy especially beneath 

 the involucre where are a few black glands, radical leaves ovate 

 mostly toothed at the base and hairy as well as the longish 

 petioles, involucre downy. E. Bot. t. 2082. — (S. pulmonarium ; 

 softer and more hairy especially about the base of the stem 

 and petioles of the leaves, which latter are narrower tapering 

 gradually into a footstalk and more toothed. H. pulmonarium, 

 E. Bot. t. 2307.— H. Halleri, Hook, in Fl Land. N. S. t. 215. 

 (exel. syn.) — y. Laiosoni; leaves nearly entire and as well as the 

 petioles very silky. H. Lawsoni, E. Bot. t. 2083. {cm Vill. ?) 

 8. small almost glabrous rigid single-flowered, s. small, flaccid 

 single-flowered, involucre with copious black hairs. 



Woods, walls, and rocks, common. /3. vallies of Scotland. 7. elevated 

 mountains. ^. Clova mountains. Drurnmond. %. Mountains near Glen- 

 shee. Jos. Hooker. — In the last edition of this work, I had suggested 

 that the H. Lawsoni and jndmonai-iiim, Sm. were probably only vars. 

 of H. mxirorum, and a more careful examination of the genus has but 

 served to strengthen this opinion. The varieties indeed of this plant 

 are almost endless, and when the stem is more than usually leafy, it 

 seems almost to pass into the following. 



**** Stem with many leaves, mony-jiowered. 



7. H. sylvdticum, Sm. ( Wood Haivkweed); stem with several 

 leaves branched upwards and subcorymbose slightly hairy and 

 more or less downy beneath the involucre, leaves ovato-lanceo- 

 late or lanceolate toothed with the sharp teeth pointing upward 

 somewhat hairy, involucre with very short pubescence. Hook. 

 Scot. i. jo. 231. — a. leaves green ovato-lanceolate Avith small 

 teeth. Hook. I. e.—'H. sylvaticum, E. Bot. t. 2031. — H. vulga- 

 tum, Fries.. — H. muroru^m, a. Sm. Fl. Brit. p. 830. — \3. leaves 

 ovato-lanceolate spotted with dark purple, with large teeth. 

 Hook. I. c. — H. mactdaiiim, E. Bot. t. 2121. — y. leaves lanceo- 

 late spotted and clouded with purple. Hook. I. c. — //. pictum, 

 Schleich. 



Mountain woods, walls and banks, frequent — jS. and y. not rare in 

 Scotland. Fl. Aug. If. — 1 — 2 ft. high, scarcely hairy on the stem. The 

 leaves are usually numerous, more or less distinctly toothed. Mr Banks 

 finds it, near Plymouth, with quite entire foliage. 



8. H. cerinthoides, L. {Honeywort-leaved Haiokiveed) ; stem 

 corymbose hairy Avith fidvous hairs, glandular upwards, leaves 

 glaucous hairy very slightly toothed, radical ones oblongo-obo- 

 vate petiolate, cauline ones oblong semlamplexicaul, involucre 

 hairy. E. Bot. t. 2378. 



