176 THE COCCIDAE 



Eriopeltis Sign. Four species are included, brachypodii Giard 

 on Brachypodium, festucae Fonsc. on Festuca, and lichtensteinii Sign. 

 on Festuca and other grasses from Europe. Festucae Fonsc. has been 

 introduced into Nova Scotia, Eastern Canada, Maine, Illinois, Indiana, 

 and Dakota. The fourth species, coloradensis Ckll. occurs in Colorado 

 on grass. 



Fillipia Targ. A single species, oleae Costa, occurs on olives in 

 Italy. 



Lecanopsis Targ. Four species are found in Europe upon the 

 roots of grass, Asperula, and from the nests of Lasius. A single species, 

 lineolatae King & Ckll. occurs in Massachusetts in the nests of ants. 



Ceronema Mask. A genus of five species, three from Australia, 

 one from India and Japan, and one from Ceylon. 



Pseudophllllpia Ckll. There is a single species, quaintancii Ckll., 

 from Florida on pine. 



Pulvinella Hemp. A single species, pulchella Hemp., is de- 

 scribed from Brazil on Baccharis. 



Pseudopulvinaria Atk. There is a single species from India, 

 sikkimensis Atk. on Cinchona. 



Protopulvinaria Ckll. This genus includes two species, convexa 

 Hemp, from Brazil on Smilax, is the type, and longivalvata Green from 

 Ceylon. 



Philephedra Ckll. A single species, ephedrae Ckll. from New 

 Mexico on Ephedra, is included. According to Ferris this species ap- 

 pears like a much elongated Pulvinaria in which spinae and stigmatic 

 clefts are wanting. The marginal setae are large and spine-like. 



Tectopulvinaria Hemp. A monotypic genus from Brazil with 

 albata Hemp, as type occurs on Veronia and Trichogonia. 



Pulvinaria Targ. This genus contains over sixty species of 

 which the following are found in America: acericola Walsh & Riley 

 from eastern and western United States on maple; amygdali Ckll. from 

 New Mexico and Georgia on peach, apple, plum; argentina Leon, from 

 Argentina on Lycium, Fabiana; bigeloviae Ckll. from California, Colo- 

 rado on Bigelovia; broadwayi Ckll. from Grenada; camelicola Sign, from 

 Europe, Australia, Japan, southern United States on Camellia, Euonymus, 

 Oncidium, Calanthe; cockerelli King from Massachusette on Spiraea, 

 Prinos; convexa Hemp, from Brazil on Smilax; cooleyi King from Mon- 

 tana on Picea; coulteri Ckll. from Colorado on Rosa; cupaniae Ckll. from 

 Jamaica on Cupania, Bignonia, guava; dendrophthorae Ckll. from Ja- 

 maica on Dendrophthora; depressa Hemp, from Brazil on Miconia; 

 ehrhorni King from California on alder, willow; eugeniae Hemp, from 

 Brazil on Eugenia; ficus Hemp, from Brazil on Ficus, Psidium, Mangi- 

 fera, Ixora; floccifera Westw. from England, India, Canada, Massachu- 

 setts, Trinidad on Auguloa, Lyasta, Camellia, Acalypha, Brassia, Phaius; 

 grandis Hemp, from Brazil on Myrtaceae; hunteri King from Kansas on 

 maple, honey locust; innumerabilis Rathvon from Canada, United States 

 on maple, many shade trees; maclurae Fitch from eastern United States, 

 New Mexico on osage orange, sumac; mammeae Mask, from Hawaiian 

 Islands, North America on Mammea, ferns, orange, coffee, plum; occi- 

 dentalis Ckll. from Washington, British Columbia, Nova Scotia on cur- 

 rant, gooseberry, hawthorn, plum, pear, mountain ash, willow, poplar, 



